Storage Area Networks and Technologies
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Storage Area Networks and Technologies

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Questions and Answers

What are logical unit numbers (LUNs) used for within Storage Area Networks?

A Logical Unit Number is a logical unit of storage that points out where things are.

What are the most common network technologies for implementing a SAN?

iSCSI and Fibre Channel.

Why might you want to use cloud storage instead of traditional storage?

Cloud storage allows access to files from any device and provides backup in case of hardware failure.

List three advantages to using SSD versus mechanical disk drives.

<ol> <li>Faster than a mechanical disk drive 2. No moving parts 3. More reliable.</li> </ol> Signup and view all the answers

A parity space storage layout is similar to a RAID 1 volume, in that a parity bit is written to the spare drive.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which Linux command will mount a virtual disk into the file system?

<p>mount mydisk.img /mnt/vdisk.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The \Windows folder is located on what volume?

<p>Boot volume.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of RAID should an administrator select to provide redundancy using disk striping with parity?

<p>RAID5.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The biggest disadvantage in using virtual disks instead of physical volumes is the lack of portability.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

What feature new to Windows Server 2012 provides the ability to reduce identical sets of data on a SAN?

<p>Data Deduplication.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is true about using GPT versus MBR?

<p>GPT supports larger disks than MBR.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which disk subsystem is considered to be the most reliable for use in enterprise and high-utilization environments?

<p>SAS.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of volume utilizes two or more physical disks, and fills each disk sequentially?

<p>Spanned Volume.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Due to the limitations of MBR partitioning, what type of partition must be created in order to utilize logical drives?

<p>Extended Partition.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of storage typically shares files utilizing standard network protocols?

<p>Network Attached Storage.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT true about SSD drives compared to mechanical drives?

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a Linux/Unix file or disk management command?

<p>xterm.</p> Signup and view all the answers

A hard drive or solid state drive that is physically installed inside of a workstation would generally be considered to be what type of storage?

<p>Local Storage.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Disks that are formatted using the GUID Partitioning Table (GPT) can hold larger volume sizes, and benefit from increased reliability provided by which feature?

<p>Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC).</p> Signup and view all the answers

A simple space storage layout is similar to which non-fault tolerant RAID technology?

<p>RAID0.</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a disk pool becomes full, how does Windows Server 2012 respond?

<p>The disk pool is moved to an offline state until more physical storage is added.</p> Signup and view all the answers

A Terabyte is the same as which of the following values?

<p>1,000,000 MB.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The LVM uses physical disk partitions referred to as which of the following?

Signup and view all the answers

A connection system that uses a printed circuit board instead of traditional cables to carry signals is called?

<p>Backplane.</p> Signup and view all the answers

A traditional Windows or DOS disk arrangement, in which the disk is partitioned into primary and extended partitions is referred to as?

<p>Basic Disk.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The volume where the \Windows folder is located is called?

<p>Boot Volume.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Logical Unit Numbers (LUNs)

  • LUNs are identifiers used in Storage Area Networks to direct data access.
  • Each LUN corresponds to a specific logical storage unit, allowing efficient file retrieval.

Common SAN Network Technologies

  • The primary technologies for SAN implementation are iSCSI and Fibre Channel.
  • iSCSI uses IP networks, while Fibre Channel operates as a high-speed network dedicated to storage.

Advantages of Cloud Storage

  • Cloud storage offers remote access to data, allowing users to recover files on different devices after loss or damage.
  • Traditional storage risks data loss unless manually backed up.

Benefits of Solid State Drives (SSD)

  • SSDs operate faster than mechanical disk drives.
  • They have no moving parts, enhancing durability and reliability.
  • Offer greater resilience against physical damage.

RAID and Parity

  • A parity space storage layout is not similar to RAID 1, which mirrors data instead of using parity.

Mounting Virtual Disks in Linux

  • The command mount mydisk.img /mnt/vdisk is used to integrate virtual disks into the filesystem.

Boot Volume Information

  • The \Windows folder is located on the boot volume, essential for system startup.

RAID Types for Redundancy

  • RAID 5 provides redundancy through striping with parity, critical for data protection.

Virtual Disks Portability

  • The statement regarding the portability disadvantage of virtual disks is false; they often offer flexibility in deployment.

Windows Server 2012 Data Management

  • Data Deduplication in Windows Server 2012 identifies and reduces identical data sets on SAN storage to conserve space.

Partitioning Schemes

  • GPT allows for larger disks compared to MBR, which is limited in size and number of partitions.

Reliable Disk Subsystem

  • SAS (Serial Attached SCSI) is known for its reliability in enterprise and high-utilization settings.

Types of Disk Volumes

  • Spanned Volume uses multiple physical disks sequentially without striping, ideal for expanding storage without redundancy.

Extended Partition Requirement

  • To create logical drives, an extended partition must be set up due to MBR limitations.

Network Attached Storage (NAS)

  • NAS features file sharing over standard protocols like SMB, NFS, and FTP, making it accessible and versatile.

SSD Capacity Misconception

  • It's a misconception that SSDs will come in larger capacities than mechanical drives; they have traditionally lagged in this aspect.

Disk Management Commands

  • xterm is not a file or disk management command in Linux/Unix.

Local Storage Definition

  • Local storage refers to hard drives or SSDs installed directly within a workstation.

Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) for GPT

  • GPT uses CRC to enhance reliability and supports larger volume sizes, reducing data corruption risks.

Simple Space Storage Layout

  • Similar to RAID 0, this storage layout does not provide fault tolerance and focuses on performance.

Windows Server 2012 Disk Pool Management

  • When a disk pool becomes full, it automatically transitions to an offline state until additional storage is provided.

Terabyte Measurement

  • One terabyte is equivalent to 1,000,000 megabytes (MB), a critical value for understanding storage capacity.

LVM and Physical Disk Partitions

  • LVM refers to logical volume management, which utilizes physical partitions to create flexible storage options.

Backplane Technology

  • Backplane systems use circuit boards instead of traditional cabling to transmit signals, enhancing data transfer efficiency.

Basic Disk Arrangement

  • A basic disk follows traditional Windows or DOS partitioning, including primary and extended partitions, for effective disk management.

Boot Volume and Windows Folder

  • The boot volume is integral for system startup, housing necessary files, including the \Windows folder for OS operations.

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Description

This quiz explores key concepts related to Storage Area Networks (SAN), including Logical Unit Numbers (LUNs) and common technologies like iSCSI and Fibre Channel. Additionally, it covers advantages of cloud storage, solid state drives (SSD), and RAID configurations. Test your knowledge on these important storage solutions.

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