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Questions and Answers
Which state of matter has the strongest intermolecular forces between molecules?
Which state of matter has the strongest intermolecular forces between molecules?
- All states have the same strength of intermolecular forces
- Liquids
- Solids (correct)
- Gases
Which state of matter can be compressed quite easily?
Which state of matter can be compressed quite easily?
- Solids
- Liquids
- Gases (correct)
- None of the above
Which state of matter has a definite shape?
Which state of matter has a definite shape?
- Solids (correct)
- Gases
- All states have a definite shape
- Liquids
Which state of matter has the highest force of attraction between molecules?
Which state of matter has the highest force of attraction between molecules?
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Which state of matter has no definite volume?
Which state of matter has no definite volume?
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Define the intermolecular forces in solids.
Define the intermolecular forces in solids.
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Compare the intermolecular forces in liquids and gases.
Compare the intermolecular forces in liquids and gases.
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Describe the intermolecular space in solids.
Describe the intermolecular space in solids.
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Can liquids be compressed?
Can liquids be compressed?
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What is the shape of gases?
What is the shape of gases?
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Study Notes
Properties of Solids, Liquids, and Gases
Solids
- Highly strong intermolecular forces between molecules, resulting in a definite volume
- Have a definite shape
- No intermolecular space between molecules
- Force of attraction between molecules is incredibly high
- Incompressible, cannot be compressed
- Have a definite shape
Liquids
- Intermolecular forces are stronger than gases but weaker than solids
- Have a moderate but present intermolecular space
- Force of attraction between molecules is pretty moderate
- No definite shape
- Cannot be compressed
Gases
- Intermolecular forces are practically non-existent
- No definite volume
- No definite shape
- Inter molecular space is free-flowing and plenty
- Can be compressed quite easily
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