Stock Market Basics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What does a rising stock price typically indicate?

  • Decreased company performance
  • Increased risk of bankruptcy
  • Increased investor interest (correct)
  • Decreased investor confidence
  • What is the primary function of a stock market?

  • To facilitate the buying and selling of shares (correct)
  • To guarantee profit for all investors
  • To provide a platform for gambling
  • To regulate government spending
  • What is an IPO in the context of the stock market?

  • Investor Protection Order
  • Institutional Profit Optimization
  • International Purchase Option
  • Initial Public Offering (correct)
  • Which of the following factors does NOT typically influence stock prices?

    <p>Company earnings reports</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of the stock market, what is the 'short interest ratio'?

    <p>The ratio of short-selling volume to total trading volume</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of a stock index in the stock market?

    <p>To provide a benchmark for overall market performance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Stock Market Basics

    • A rising stock price typically indicates a positive perception of the company's future performance, increasing demand, and/or lower supply of the stock.

    Functions of a Stock Market

    • The primary function of a stock market is to provide a platform for buying and selling shares of publicly traded companies, facilitating the transfer of ownership and enabling price discovery.

    Initial Public Offering (IPO)

    • An IPO is the first sale of a company's stock to the public, allowing the company to raise capital, increase its visibility, and provide liquidity to its investors.

    Factors Influencing Stock Prices

    • weather forecasts do not typically influence stock prices, whereas factors like economic indicators, company performance, and global events do.

    Short Interest Ratio

    • The short interest ratio is a measure of market sentiment, representing the ratio of shares being short sold (betting against a stock's price rise) to the total shares outstanding.

    Stock Index

    • The primary purpose of a stock index is to track the performance of a particular segment of the market, providing a benchmark for investors and a snapshot of market trends.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge about the primary function of a stock market, the implications of a rising stock price, and the concept of an IPO in the context of the stock market.

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