Sternum Bone Labeling Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the term for the angle found at the junction of the manubrium and the body of the sternum?

  • Clavicular notch
  • Jugular notch
  • Sternal angle (correct)
  • Xiphoid process

What is the upper section of the sternum called?

Manubrium

What is the name of the notch located between the two clavicular notches of the sternum?

Jugular notch

What is the name of the notch where the clavicles articulate with the sternum?

<p>Clavicular notch</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main body section of the sternum known as?

<p>Body</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the pointed structure at the inferior end of the sternum called?

<p>Xiphoid process</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Sternal angle

Angle where the manubrium meets the sternal body.

Manubrium

The upper part of the sternum.

Jugular notch

Notch between the clavicular notches.

Clavicular notch

Notch where clavicles meet the sternum.

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Body

The middle and largest part of the sternum.

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Xiphoid process

Small bony projection at the sternum's inferior end.

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Study Notes

Sternum Anatomy

  • Sternal Angle:

    • Junction between the manubrium and the body of the sternum.
    • Signifies the level of the second rib, crucial for rib counting and thoracic assessments.
  • Manubrium:

    • The uppermost part of the sternum.
    • Articulates with the clavicles and first ribs, forming the thoracic skeleton.
  • Jugular Notch:

    • A dip located at the superior border of the manubrium.
    • Easily palpable, serves as a landmark for medical examinations.
  • Clavicular Notch:

    • Located on either side of the manubrium.
    • Receives the clavicles, forming the sternoclavicular joint important for shoulder mobility.
  • Body:

    • The central portion of the sternum.
    • Provides structural support and articulates with multiple ribs via costal cartilages.
  • Xiphoid Process:

    • The small, cartilaginous extension at the inferior end of the sternum.
    • Important for the attachment of muscles and signifies the end of the sternum, often ossifies with age.

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