Stephen Hawking's Life and Work Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Stephen Hawking was diagnosed with ______ while studying at Cambridge University.

ALS

The term 'black hole' was coined in ______.

1967

Hawking's first popular science book was titled A Brief History of ______.

Time

In his PhD thesis, Hawking suggested that the collapse of a massive star could create a ______.

<p>singularity</p> Signup and view all the answers

In 1974, Hawking predicted that black holes emit ______ and eventually evaporate.

<p>heat</p> Signup and view all the answers

Stephen Hawking became the Cambridge Lucasian Professor of ______ in 1979.

<p>Mathematics</p> Signup and view all the answers

Hawking's work deepened understanding of ______-time and humanity's place in the cosmos.

<p>space</p> Signup and view all the answers

Hawking was confined to a ______ from 1969 due to his illness.

<p>wheelchair</p> Signup and view all the answers

Stephen Hawking was diagnosed with ______ in 1963.

<p>ALS</p> Signup and view all the answers

Hawking communicated using a speech synthesizer controlled by his ______ muscles.

<p>facial</p> Signup and view all the answers

The term 'black hole' was coined in ______.

<p>1967</p> Signup and view all the answers

Hawking's PhD thesis stated that the Universe started from a ______.

<p>singularity</p> Signup and view all the answers

Hawking's key discovery in ______ involved predicting that black holes emit heat.

<p>1974</p> Signup and view all the answers

Hawking became Cambridge's Lucasian Professor of ______ in 1979.

<p>Mathematics</p> Signup and view all the answers

Hawking published A Brief History of Time in ______.

<p>1988</p> Signup and view all the answers

Hawking worked with Roger Penrose to prove the existence of ______ singularities in 1970.

<p>gravitational</p> Signup and view all the answers

Stephen Hawking was diagnosed with ______ in 1963.

<p>ALS</p> Signup and view all the answers

The term '______' was coined in 1967.

<p>black hole</p> Signup and view all the answers

Hawking's PhD thesis focused on the 'Properties of ______ universes.'

<p>expanding</p> Signup and view all the answers

In 1974, Hawking predicted that black holes emit ______ and eventually evaporate.

<p>heat</p> Signup and view all the answers

Stephen Hawking published A Brief History of ______ in 1988.

<p>Time</p> Signup and view all the answers

Hawking worked with Roger ______ to prove the existence of gravitational singularities.

<p>Penrose</p> Signup and view all the answers

In 1979, Hawking became Cambridge's Lucasian Professor of ______.

<p>Mathematics</p> Signup and view all the answers

Hawking's fascination with black holes stemmed from their potential insights into the beginning of the ______.

<p>universe</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Stephen Hawking's Field

Theoretical physics, specifically the nature of black holes and the evolution of the universe.

ALS

A form of incurable motor neurone disease causing physical limitations.

Black Hole

A region of spacetime with such strong gravity that nothing, not even light, can escape.

Singularity

A point in spacetime that is infinitely dense and infinitely small.

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Hawking's PhD Thesis

Hawking's 1966 PhD thesis discussed expanding universes, suggesting the universe originated from a singularity.

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Black Hole Evaporation

Hawking's 1974 prediction that black holes emit heat and eventually disappear.

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A Brief History of Time

Hawking's popular science book making complex scientific theories accessible to a wider audience.

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Cambridge Lucasian Professor

A prestigious mathematics professorship at the University of Cambridge held by Hawking and previously by Isaac Newton.

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Stephen Hawking's field

Theoretical physics, focused on the nature of black holes, universe, gravity, and humanity's place in the cosmos.

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ALS (Lou Gehrig's disease)

An incurable motor neurone disease affecting nerve cells controlling muscles. Stephen Hawking was diagnosed with it at Cambridge University.

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Black Hole

A region of spacetime with such strong gravity that nothing, not even light, can escape. It forms when a giant star collapses.

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Hawking's PhD Thesis

Research on the properties of expanding universes exploring the universe's origin from a singularity.

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Gravitational Singularity

A point in spacetime that is infinitely dense and small, possibly an outcome of certain cosmic events like a collapse of a star.

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Hawking's Key Discovery

Black holes emit heat and eventually evaporate due to Quantum forces.

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Lucasian Professor

A prestigious chair at Cambridge University in the field of mathematics, once held by Isaac Newton.

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A Brief History of Time

Hawking's popular science book explaining complex cosmology theories about the past, present, and future of the Universe to a wider audience.

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Hawking's PhD Thesis Topic

Expanding universes and how they began from a singularity.

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Gravitational Singularity

A point in spacetime extremely dense and small, potentially formed from a collapsing star.

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Black Hole Evaporation

Hawking's idea that black holes emit heat and 'disappear' over time.

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X-ray Binaries

Astronomical objects that indicate potential black holes near star formations.

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'A Brief History of Time' Impact

Hawking's book made complex ideas about the universe accessible to average readers.

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Black Hole X-Ray Detection

1964 Astronomical discovery indicating possible black holes.

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Hawking's ALS Diagnosis

He was diagnosed with ALS in 1963, limiting his physical abilities from 1969 onward.

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Stephen Hawking's Lucasian Chair

Prestigious math position at Cambridge, held by Hawking and previously Isaac Newton.

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