Statistics: Distribution Shape and Central Tendency
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Questions and Answers

What is true about a symmetrical distribution?

  • The mode is significantly different from the mean.
  • The mean, median, and mode are all equal. (correct)
  • The mean is less than the median.
  • The distribution has a leftward skew.
  • Which measure of central tendency can be exclusively used for nominal variables?

  • Mean only.
  • Median only.
  • Mode only. (correct)
  • Both median and mode.
  • In a negatively skewed distribution, the relationship between the mean, median, and mode is described as:

  • Mean > Median > Mode.
  • Mean < Median < Mode. (correct)
  • Mean = Median = Mode.
  • Median < Mean < Mode.
  • For ordinal variables, which measure of central tendency is preferred for providing more information?

    <p>Median considers the ranking of categories.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement is accurate regarding interval-ratio variables and measures of central tendency?

    <p>Mean is preferred unless the distribution is skewed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Distribution Shape

    • Symmetrical distribution: Mean, median, and mode are equal. This creates a bell-shaped curve.
    • Negatively skewed distribution: The tail of the curve extends to the left. The mean is less than the median, which is less than the mode.
    • Positively skewed distribution: The tail of the curve extends to the right. The mean is greater than the median, which is greater than the mode.

    Considerations for Choosing a Measure of Central Tendency

    • Nominal variable: Only the mode can be used.
    • Ordinal variable: Both the mode and the median can be used. The median offers more information as it considers the ranking of categories.
    • Interval-ratio variable: All three measures (mode, median, and mean) can be calculated. The mean provides the most information, but the median is preferred if the distribution is skewed.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the concepts of distribution shapes, including symmetrical, negatively skewed, and positively skewed distributions. Additionally, it discusses considerations for choosing appropriate measures of central tendency for different types of variables, such as nominal, ordinal, and interval-ratio. Test your understanding of these essential statistics topics!

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