Static Electricity Fundamentals Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the unit of current?

  • Coulombs
  • Ohms
  • Volts
  • Amperes (correct)

In a parallel circuit, how is the current split up between components?

  • Inversely proportional to the resistance of each component
  • Equally among all components (correct)
  • Proportionally to the voltage of each component
  • According to the resistance of each component

In a metallic conductor, how does electrical conduction occur?

  • Through the movement of free electrons (correct)
  • Through the movement of protons
  • Through the movement of negative ions
  • Through the movement of positive ions

Which direction does the conventional current flow in a circuit?

<p>From positive to negative (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between direct current (d.c.) and alternating current (a.c.)?

<p>Frequency of change in direction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Electric Current

  • The unit of current is the ampere (A), which is defined as one coulomb per second.

Current in Parallel Circuits

  • In a parallel circuit, the current splits up between components in inverse proportion to their resistances.

Electrical Conduction

  • In a metallic conductor, electrical conduction occurs when free electrons move freely within the metal, carrying electrical energy from one point to another.

Conventional Current Flow

  • Conventional current flows from positive to negative in a circuit, opposite to the direction of electron flow.

Direct Current (d.c.) vs Alternating Current (a.c.)

  • Direct current (d.c.) flows in one direction only, whereas alternating current (a.c.) periodically reverses direction, oscillating between positive and negative.

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