States of Matter Representation
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Questions and Answers

In which state of matter are the particles held very close to each other in an orderly fashion?

  • Gas
  • Liquid
  • Plasma
  • Solid (correct)
  • Which state of matter has neither definite volume nor definite shape?

  • Plasma
  • Solid
  • Liquid
  • Gas (correct)
  • What happens to a liquid on further heating?

  • It remains a liquid
  • It changes to plasma
  • It changes to solid
  • It changes to gas (correct)
  • What happens to a gas on cooling?

    <p>It liquifies to a liquid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characteristic defines liquids?

    <p>Definite volume but no definite shape.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two main stages of the cell cycle in eukaryotic cells?

    <p>Interphase and mitosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What occurs during the M phase of the cell cycle?

    <p>Replicated chromosomes, organelles, and cytoplasm separate into two new daughter cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the control mechanisms known as in the cell cycle?

    <p>Cell cycle checkpoints</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which type of cells is the cell cycle divided into B, C, and D periods?

    <p>Prokaryotic cells (bacteria and archaea)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does interphase involve in the cell cycle?

    <p>Cell growth, accumulation of nutrients needed for mitosis, and replication of DNA and some organelles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Three States of Matter and Cell Cycle Overview

    • Matter can exist in three physical states: solid, liquid, and gas
    • In solids, particles are held close together in an orderly fashion with limited movement
    • Liquids have particles close together but with freedom to move around
    • Gases have particles far apart with easy and fast movement
    • Solids have definite volume and shape, liquids have definite volume but not shape, and gases have neither definite volume nor shape
    • States of matter are interconvertible by changing temperature and pressure
    • The cell cycle is the series of events in a cell that causes it to divide into two daughter cells
    • In eukaryotic cells, the cell cycle is divided into interphase and mitosis in the M phase
    • During interphase, the cell grows and replicates its DNA and organelles
    • Mitosis involves the separation of replicated chromosomes, organelles, and cytoplasm into two daughter cells
    • Control mechanisms known as cell cycle checkpoints determine if the cell can progress to the next phase
    • In prokaryotic cells, the cell cycle is divided into the B, C, and D periods, involving cell division and DNA replication

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    Test your knowledge about the representation of constituent particles in solid, liquid, and gas states of matter. Understand the arrangement and movement of particles in each state.

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