States of Matter Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which state of matter has a fixed volume and shape?

Plasma
Liquids
Solids (correct)
Gases

Which state of matter is generally less dense than solids and can flow freely?

Plasma
Gases
Solids
Liquids (correct)

Which state of matter has particles that move and slide past each other?

Liquids (correct)
Plasma
Solids
Gases

Which state of matter has particles that vibrate in position but can't change location?

Solids (D) Signup and view all the answers

Which state of matter is generally much denser than gases?

Solids (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of matter?

Matter is anything that occupies space (has volume) and has a mass. Signup and view all the answers

What are the three different states of matter?

The three different states of matter are solids, liquids, and gases. Signup and view all the answers

What are the characteristics of solids?

Solids have a fixed volume and shape, and they have a high density. The atoms vibrate in position but can't change location. The particles are packed very closely together in a fixed and regular pattern. Signup and view all the answers

What are the characteristics of liquids?

Liquids have a fixed volume but adopt the shape of the container. They are generally less dense than solids (an exception is water), but much denser than gases. The particles move and slide past each other, which is why liquids adopt the shape of the container and why they are able to flow freely. Signup and view all the answers

What are the characteristics of gases?

Gases do not have a fixed volume or shape. They are less dense than solids and liquids. The particles in gases move freely and are not held closely together. They have no fixed arrangement or pattern. Signup and view all the answers