States of Matter: Liquid vs Gas Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What are the fundamental building blocks of matter?

  • Ions
  • Compounds
  • Molecules
  • Atoms (correct)
  • In which type of substance do the atoms exist as independent particles?

  • Metal (correct)
  • Gas
  • Liquid
  • Crystalline Solid
  • What are two or more atoms joined to one another in specific geometric arrangements called?

  • Isotopes
  • Compounds
  • Molecules (correct)
  • Ions
  • Which type of solid has a well-defined structure where several atoms bond together?

    <p>Crystalline Solid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In some substances like rubbing alcohol, how are the atoms bonded together?

    <p>In specific geometric structures called molecules</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which state of matter consists of molecules with high kinetic energy and low intermolecular forces?

    <p>Gas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of microscope creates an image by scanning a surface with a tip of atomic dimensions?

    <p>Scanning tunneling microscope</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a common state of matter?

    <p>Crystal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In solid matter, how do neighboring atoms or molecules behave?

    <p>They vibrate or oscillate but do not move around each other.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of a crystalline solid?

    <p>Sodium chloride</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the shape and volume like in gaseous matter?

    <p>Variable shape and volume</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT an example of a solid matter?

    <p>Water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which state of matter has atoms or molecules separated by large distances and are compressible?

    <p>Gas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the defining characteristic of liquid matter?

    <p>Free to move relative to each other</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following states of matter assumes both the shape and volume of its container?

    <p>Gas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a pure substance composed of only one type of atom or molecule?

    <p>Element</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of matter has a fixed volume but not a fixed shape?

    <p>Liquid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which state of matter are atoms or molecules free to move around and by each other?

    <p>Liquid</p> Signup and view all the answers

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