States of Matter Characteristics
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Questions and Answers

What is a mixture?

A mixture contains particles of two or more pure substances which may be present in it in any ratio.

Give an example of a homogeneous mixture.

Sugar solution and air are examples of homogeneous mixtures.

Provide an example of a heterogeneous mixture.

Mixtures of salt and sugar, grains and pulses along with some dirt are examples of heterogeneous mixtures.

How can the components of a mixture be separated?

<p>The components of a mixture can be separated using physical methods like simple hand-picking, filtration, crystallisation, and distillation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are pure substances?

<p>Pure substances have constituent particles with fixed composition.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Differentiate between homogeneous and heterogeneous mixtures based on composition.

<p>Homogeneous mixtures have uniform composition throughout, while heterogeneous mixtures do not have uniform composition and may have visible different components.</p> Signup and view all the answers

List some examples of mixtures commonly found in daily life.

<p>Examples include sugar solution in water, air, and tea.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain the variable composition of mixtures.

<p>Mixtures can have variable composition as they contain particles of two or more pure substances present in any ratio.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do pure substances differ from mixtures?

<p>Pure substances have fixed composition, while mixtures have variable composition.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Describe how components of a mixture can be separated.

<p>Components of a mixture can be separated using physical methods such as simple hand-picking, filtration, crystallisation, and distillation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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