Podcast
Questions and Answers
What state symbol represents a gas in a chemical reaction?
What state symbol represents a gas in a chemical reaction?
- (aq)
- (s)
- (l)
- (g) (correct)
In the reaction 2Na(s) + 2H2O(l) → 2NaOH(aq) + H2(g), what does (aq) signify?
In the reaction 2Na(s) + 2H2O(l) → 2NaOH(aq) + H2(g), what does (aq) signify?
- The substance is dissolved in water. (correct)
- The substance is a solid.
- The substance is a liquid.
- The substance is a gas.
Which of the following is a correct application of state symbols in a chemical equation?
Which of the following is a correct application of state symbols in a chemical equation?
- 2Na(s) + 2H2O(l) → 2NaOH(aq) + H2(g) (correct)
- 2Na(s) + 2H2O(l) → 2NaOH(g) + H2(l)
- 2Na(g) + 2H2O(s) → 2NaOH(l) + H2(aq)
- 2Na(l) + 2H2O(g) → 2NaOH(s) + H2(aq)
What is the correct interpretation of the state symbol (l) in a chemical equation?
What is the correct interpretation of the state symbol (l) in a chemical equation?
In the symbol equation for a reaction, which state symbol would you use for a solid reactant?
In the symbol equation for a reaction, which state symbol would you use for a solid reactant?
What does the state symbol (s) indicate in a chemical equation?
What does the state symbol (s) indicate in a chemical equation?
Which of the following state symbols represents a substance that is dissolved in water?
Which of the following state symbols represents a substance that is dissolved in water?
In the symbol equation 2Na(s) + 2H2O(l) → 2NaOH(aq) + H2(g), what does (g) indicate about H2?
In the symbol equation 2Na(s) + 2H2O(l) → 2NaOH(aq) + H2(g), what does (g) indicate about H2?
Which state symbol would you use for a liquid reactant in a chemical equation?
Which state symbol would you use for a liquid reactant in a chemical equation?
Considering the reaction 2Na(s) + 2H2O(l) → 2NaOH(aq) + H2(g), which substance is in aqueous solution?
Considering the reaction 2Na(s) + 2H2O(l) → 2NaOH(aq) + H2(g), which substance is in aqueous solution?
Flashcards
State Symbols
State Symbols
Symbols used in chemical equations to indicate the physical state of reactants and products.
(s)
(s)
Represents a solid substance in a chemical reaction.
(l)
(l)
Represents a liquid substance in a chemical reaction.
(g)
(g)
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(aq)
(aq)
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What does (s) represent in a chemical equation?
What does (s) represent in a chemical equation?
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What does (l) represent in a chemical equation?
What does (l) represent in a chemical equation?
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What does (g) represent in a chemical equation?
What does (g) represent in a chemical equation?
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What does (aq) represent in a chemical equation?
What does (aq) represent in a chemical equation?
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Study Notes
State Symbols in Chemical Equations
- State symbols indicate the physical state of reactants and products in a chemical reaction.
- The physical states include solid (s), liquid (l), gas (g), and aqueous (aq) for dissolved substances in water.
- Example: 2Na(s) + 2H₂O(l) → 2NaOH(aq) + H₂(g) shows sodium (solid), water (liquid), sodium hydroxide (aqueous), and hydrogen (gas) in this reaction.
Organic Compound Decomposition
- An example of an organic compound decomposition is C₆H₅N₂Cl(aq) → C₆H₅Cl(l) + N₂(g).
- The reactant (C₆H₅N₂Cl) is aqueous (dissolved in water). The product (C₆H₅Cl) is liquid, and the product (N₂) is a gas.
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