Questions and Answers
Which category of individuals does not require an additional employment permit for self-employed activities under the AsylG?
What is the maximum duration for employment that Selma may be permitted to seek when holding a visa for third-country students?
Under which section of the GewO is a qualification required for engaging in regulated trades?
Which of the following does NOT fall under the categories of individuals addressed by the AsylG?
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Which type of employment does not require an additional permit for Selma if she is engaged in it?
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What need must Selma fulfill to seek an extension for her student visa?
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Which of the following individuals is likely to require an additional employment permit for their economic activities?
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Which aspect of the AsylG allows recognised refugees to engage in the same economic activities as Austrian nationals?
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What is a necessary requirement for a company to start trading in Austria if they are not residents?
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Which statement is true regarding the decision to establish a company in Austria?
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What is a sole proprietorship defined as in the Austrian legal context?
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In Austria, what must a person hold to start a regulated trade if they lack the necessary qualification?
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What is a critical factor when appointing a manager for a company?
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When completing the trade license application, what critical decisions must Selma and Sebastian make?
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What is the implication of starting a business without a proper service for administrative sanctions in Austria?
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Which factor does NOT influence the type of company Selma and Sebastian might establish in Austria?
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What are the primary criteria for being eligible to start a business in the context of registration and permission requirements?
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What challenge might third-country nationals face related to self-employed commercial activities?
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Which act details the rules for different residence permits and the permissibility of self-employed activities?
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What must many types of residence permits require in addition to being granted to work?
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In which instance might a residence permit be insufficient for self-employment?
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Which of the following is NOT a specific category addressed in residence permits?
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Which government body is responsible for issuing the additional employment permit required for many residence permits?
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What does § 8 NAG specifically list regarding residence permits?
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Study Notes
Starting a Business – Registration and Permission Requirements
- Full legal age and capacity is generally not an issue when starting a business, but verifying citizenship or residence status can be crucial.
- EU/EEA citizenship or equivalent international law status is required for compliance in starting a business.
- Third-country nationals must ensure their residence permit allows self-employed activities; these rules are delineated in the Settlement and Residence Act (NAG) and the Asylum Act (AsylG).
- NAG §8 outlines 13 types of residence permits, each with specific employment/self-employment regulations.
- Additional employment permit (Beschäftigungsbewilligung) may be needed for many residence permits; issued by Public Employment Service Austria (AMS).
- Asylum seekers and individuals with recognized refugee status can engage in economic activities comparable to Austrian nationals.
- Temporary residence permits for asylum seekers require additional permits for employment but allow for self-employment.
- Selma, with a student visa (NAG §64), would require an employment permit for jobs exceeding 20 hours/week; academic employment has different rules.
Specific Requirements for Regulated Trades
- Regulated trades (reglementierte Gewerbe) require specific qualifications as outlined in GewO §94.
- Individuals or companies without full legal capacity or residency in Austria must appoint a qualified manager who oversees trade regulation compliance.
- This manager must satisfy requirements related to their role and influence over company operations if starting a regulated trade.
Company Law (Gesellschaftsrecht)
- Determining the name under which a business application is filed is crucial before starting a business.
- Entrepreneurs must decide whether to operate as sole proprietors or establish a formal company structure before submitting applications.
- Different types of companies are recognized under Austrian law; this choice affects legal and operational responsibilities.
- A sole proprietorship (Einzelunternehmen) refers to an individual operating a business independently in their own name.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the registration and permission requirements for starting a business. This quiz covers legal age, citizenship, and specific eligibility criteria for self-employed individuals in the EU and EEA. Get ready to ensure you meet all necessary conditions to launch your venture!