GTS Mod 5 Moderate
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Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of the undercurrent controller in a starter-generator system?

  • To provide backup electrical power
  • To conserve aircraft battery power
  • To ensure positive action of the starter (correct)
  • To control engine speed

Which component in the undercurrent controller controls the operation of the motor relay?

  • Starter generator
  • Engine starting circuit
  • Undercurrent relay (correct)
  • Motor relay

Why does the engine starting circuit shown in this figure only operate from external electrical power?

  • To allow self-contained starting
  • To conserve aircraft battery power
  • Due to aircraft design limitations (correct)
  • To ensure positive action of the starter

In the starter-generator system, what is the function of the motor relay?

<p>Control input to the starter (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it preferable to use external electrical power for engine starts instead of the aircraft battery?

<p>To conserve aircraft battery power (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action is taken to allow the use of external electrical power when there is not enough battery power to accelerate the engine?

<p>Connect external electrical power to the aircraft (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which relay is energized to start the fuel pumps during the engine starting process?

<p>Throttle relay (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the ignition relay in the starter-generator electrical circuit?

<p>Closing the circuit to the ignition unit (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does the battery cut-out relay open the circuit to the B-4 relay during engine starting?

<p>To disconnect the battery from the main DC bus (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What effect does energizing the motor relay have on the starter-generator system?

<p>It closes the circuit from the main bus to the starter-generator (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of motor is typically used in a starter system?

<p>Series-wound motor (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the torque of the starter motor transmitted to the clutch?

<p>Through reduction gears (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the starter jaw do before engaging the engine cranking jaw?

<p>It moves outward (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When does the starter motor automatically disengage?

<p>After the engine reaches self-sustaining speed (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which mechanism is used to disengage the starter drive from the engine drive?

<p>Automatic release clutch mechanism (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the battery switch in the context of the starter-generator system?

<p>To connect the battery to the bus before applying external electrical power (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does the undercurrent relay play in the engine starting circuit?

<p>It opens when the current draw drops below a certain value (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does the undercurrent relay close in the starter-generator system?

<p>To complete a circuit from the DC bus to various relay coils (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when the undercurrent relay opens in relation to other components?

<p>The coils of various relays get de-energized (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the start cycle continue once the start switch is released?

<p>Due to a completed circuit by the undercurrent relay (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the fundamental characteristic of a starter motor?

<p>High torque output and smooth acceleration from rest to engine self-sustaining speed (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which power sources are used for gas turbine starter motors?

<p>Electric and pneumatic (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the engine start panel from a four-engine aircraft feature?

<p>Individual fuel and ignition switches, an engine start selector switch, a start button, and starter system indicator lights (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the starting procedure for most gas turbine engines basically the same?

<p>To simplify training and operations (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the motor relay in a starter-generator system?

<p>Control the operation of the starter motor (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the overrunning feature in the starter-generator system?

<p>To prevent the engine from driving the starter motor beyond its design speed (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are starter-generator units desirable in gas turbine engines?

<p>To reduce the total weight of starting system components (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does the series winding play in a starter-generator unit?

<p>It produces a strong field and high torque for starting (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it preferable to use external electrical power for engine starts instead of the aircraft battery?

<p>To prevent draining the aircraft's battery when there is not enough power to accelerate the engine (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What component controls the operation of the motor relay in a starter-generator system?

<p>The undercurrent controller (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of rotating the engine during the starting process?

<p>To create airflow for combustion (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is an ignition system used during the engine starting process?

<p>To create combustion (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of a starting system when motoring over an engine without ignition?

<p>To perform maintenance checks (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to have a duty cycle for starter motors?

<p>To ensure time for cooling down (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are the ignition system and starting system coordinated during an engine starting cycle?

<p>By an electrical circuit (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of an undercurrent controller in a starter-generator system?

<p>Regulate motor relay operation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is external electrical power preferred for engine starts over using the aircraft battery?

<p>Preserves battery power for other functions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for allowing the use of external electrical power when battery power is low?

<p>Insufficient battery power for acceleration (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During an engine starting cycle, what effect does energizing the motor relay have on the starter-generator system?

<p>Controls starter motor duty cycle timing (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does the starter motor have a duty cycle in gas turbine engines?

<p>To allow time for cooling between starts (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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