Staphylococcus epidermidis Pathogen Profile Quiz

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Questions and Answers

How does Staphylococcus epidermidis primarily adhere to catheters and implants?

  • Via lipopolysaccharides
  • Via teichoic acid (correct)
  • Via flagella
  • Via pili

What characteristic of Treponema pallidum helps it evade recognition by the innate immune system?

  • Production of siderophores
  • Flagella for movement
  • Spirochete shape (correct)
  • Pili for adhesion

How does Helicobacter pylori protect itself from the immune response?

  • Secretes a base to neutralize acids
  • Phosphorylation of lipid A
  • Dephosphorylation of lipid A to reduce charge (correct)
  • Uses pili for adhesion

Which pathogen is known for causing nosocomial infections?

<p>Staphylococcus epidermidis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a unique feature of Staphylococcus epidermidis biofilms?

<p>They provide resistance to AMPs and antibodies (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Treponema pallidum primarily enter the host organism?

<p>Via direct contact on lesions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which pathogen is known for causing acute gastritis and has a β-PFT that forms the largest known membrane pores?

<p>Listeria monocytogenes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What makes Yersinia pestis temperature-sensitive and enables its virulence genes to turn on?

<p>High human body temperature (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which pathogen causes bubonic plague and produces an endotoxic hexa-acylated lipid A in fleas?

<p>Yersinia pestis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which pathogen attaches to host cells via D-galactose sugar on the cell surface and expresses surface proteins like PgDA?

<p>Listeria monocytogenes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Vibrio cholera, what is added to lipid A to decrease cationic AMP sensitivity?

<p>Diglycine (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which pathogen binds integrin in host cells and has invasins only found in Y. pseudotuberculosis?

<p>Yersinia pestis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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