Gr 11 History Ch 1: Russia under Stalin

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What was the name given to Stalin's interpretation of Marxism-Leninism?

International Proletarian Revolution

Socialism in Europe

Permanent Revolution

Socialism in One Country (correct)

What was the main goal of Stalin's economic reorganization?

To abandon socialism and adopt capitalism

To reduce the role of the state in the economy

To promote international revolution

To transform the Soviet Union into a self-sufficient industrial superpower (correct)

What was the main objective of collectivization?

To promote private ownership of land

To modernize agriculture, increase food production, and accumulate capital (correct)

To increase the power of kulaks

To reduce the role of the state in agriculture

What was the result of the famine in Ukraine (1932-1933) due to collectivization?

The deaths of millions of people Signup and view all the answers

What was the main difference between Stalin's and Trotsky's visions?

Trotsky believed in international proletarian revolution, while Stalin focused on national development Signup and view all the answers

What was the goal of mechanizing agriculture?

To increase agricultural production and support industrialization Signup and view all the answers

What was the fate of those labeled as 'kulaks'?

They were deported or executed as class enemies Signup and view all the answers

What was the goal of introducing advanced technologies?

To rebuild and modernize the economy Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary focus of Stalin's Five-Year Plans?

Rapid industrial growth Signup and view all the answers

What was the outcome of the First Five-Year Plan?

Significant industrial output and infrastructure development Signup and view all the answers

What was the focus of the Second Five-Year Plan?

Improving transportation and communication networks Signup and view all the answers

What disrupted the Third Five-Year Plan?

WWII Signup and view all the answers

What was the role of the NKVD during the Great Purge?

Carrying out arrests, show trials, and executions Signup and view all the answers

What was the impact of the Great Purge on the military?

Weakened the Red Army's leadership Signup and view all the answers

What were the targets of the Great Purge?

Perceived enemies within the Communist Party, military, and general population Signup and view all the answers

What characterized the show trials during the Great Purge?

Prominent Bolsheviks and military leaders accused of treason Signup and view all the answers

What was Stalin's primary focus in his interpretation of Marxism-Leninism?

Building socialism within the Soviet Union Signup and view all the answers

Which industry received the most emphasis in Stalin's Five-Year Plans?

Heavy industry Signup and view all the answers

What was the main consequence of collectivization in the Soviet Union?

Severe repression and famine Signup and view all the answers

What was a major consequence of the First Five-Year Plan?

Severe human suffering and penalties for failure to meet quotas Signup and view all the answers

What was the role of state farms (sovkhozes) in Stalin's economic reorganization?

To accumulate capital through the sale of surplus food abroad Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary goal of the Second Five-Year Plan?

Improving transportation and communication networks Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary challenge to Stalin's collectivization policy?

Fierce resistance from peasants Signup and view all the answers

What was the goal of replacing the New Economic Policy (NEP) with state control over industry?

To move away from capitalist tendencies Signup and view all the answers

What disrupted the Third Five-Year Plan?

World War II Signup and view all the answers

What was the significance of mechanizing agriculture in Stalin's economic reorganization?

To support industrialization Signup and view all the answers

What was the role of the NKVD during the Great Purge?

Carrying out arrests, show trials, and executions Signup and view all the answers

What was a characteristic of the show trials during the Great Purge?

Highly publicized trials leading to executions and imprisonments Signup and view all the answers

What was the ultimate goal of Stalin's economic reorganization?

To transform the Soviet Union into a self-sufficient industrial superpower Signup and view all the answers

What characterized Stalin's approach to building socialism?

A pragmatic, nationalist perspective Signup and view all the answers

What was the impact of the Great Purge on the military?

Weakening of the Red Army Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary focus of Stalin's Five-Year Plans?

Rapid industrial growth and heavy industry development Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary motivation behind Stalin's 'Socialism in One Country' approach?

To coexist with capitalist states without immediate conflict Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary consequence of collectivization in the Soviet Union?

Widespread famine and millions of deaths Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary goal of Stalin's economic reorganization?

To transform the Soviet Union into a self-sufficient industrial superpower Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary role of state farms (sovkhozes) in Stalin's economic reorganization?

To accumulate capital through the sale of surplus food abroad Signup and view all the answers

What characterized Stalin's approach to building socialism?

A pragmatic, nationalist perspective Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary target of repression during the implementation of collectivization?

The peasantry Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary goal of introducing advanced technologies in Stalin's economic reorganization?

To modernize and rebuild the economy Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary consequence of Stalin's economic reorganization?

The transformation of the Soviet Union into a self-sufficient industrial superpower Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary focus of Stalin's industrialization efforts through the Five-Year Plans?

Emphasis on heavy industries like steel, coal, and machinery Signup and view all the answers

What was the outcome of the First Five-Year Plan (1928-1932)?

A partial success with significant industrial output, but at the cost of human suffering Signup and view all the answers

What was the impact of the Great Purge on the Red Army?

The military leadership was weakened, impacting its ability to respond effectively during WWII Signup and view all the answers

What was the role of the NKVD during the Great Purge?

They played a crucial role in carrying out arrests, show trials, and executions Signup and view all the answers

What was the focus of the Second Five-Year Plan (1933-1937)?

Continued emphasis on heavy industry, with improvements in quality and efficiency Signup and view all the answers

What disrupted the Third Five-Year Plan (1938-1941)?

World War II Signup and view all the answers

What characterized the show trials during the Great Purge?

They were highly publicized and led to executions and imprisonments Signup and view all the answers

What was a consequence of the Five-Year Plans for many workers?

Poor living conditions Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary motivation behind Stalin's 'Socialism in One Country' approach?

To build socialism within the Soviet Union before supporting international revolutions Signup and view all the answers

What was the main goal of introducing advanced technologies in Stalin's economic reorganization?

To modernize and rebuild the Soviet economy Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary consequence of collectivization in the Soviet Union?

Widespread famine and resistance from peasants Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary focus of Stalin's Five-Year Plans?

Rapid industrialization and modernization Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary role of state farms (sovkhozes) in Stalin's economic reorganization?

To increase agricultural productivity Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary characteristic of Stalin's approach to building socialism?

Pragmatic, nationalist perspective focused on building socialism within the Soviet Union Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary target of repression during the implementation of collectivization?

Peasants who resisted collectivization Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary consequence of the Five-Year Plans for many workers?

Longer working hours and stricter discipline Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary goal of Stalin's Five-Year Plans?

To rapidly increase industrial production Signup and view all the answers

What was a consequence of the First Five-Year Plan?

Massive increases in heavy industry at the expense of consumer goods and living standards Signup and view all the answers

What was the impact of the Great Purge on the military?

It weakened the Red Army's leadership Signup and view all the answers

What was the role of the NKVD during the Great Purge?

To carry out arrests, show trials, and executions Signup and view all the answers

What characterized the show trials during the Great Purge?

They were highly publicized and led to executions and imprisonments Signup and view all the answers

What was the focus of the Second Five-Year Plan?

Continuing emphasis on heavy industry while attempting to improve quality and efficiency Signup and view all the answers

What disrupted the Third Five-Year Plan?

World War II Signup and view all the answers

What was a consequence of the Five-Year Plans for many workers?

Poor living conditions and a focus on quantity over quality in consumer goods Signup and view all the answers

Gr 11 History Ch 1: Russia under Stalin

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Questions and Answers

What was the name given to Stalin's interpretation of Marxism-Leninism?

What was the main goal of Stalin's economic reorganization?

What was the main objective of collectivization?

What was the result of the famine in Ukraine (1932-1933) due to collectivization?

What was the main difference between Stalin's and Trotsky's visions?

What was the goal of mechanizing agriculture?

What was the fate of those labeled as 'kulaks'?

What was the goal of introducing advanced technologies?

What was the primary focus of Stalin's Five-Year Plans?

What was the outcome of the First Five-Year Plan?

What was the focus of the Second Five-Year Plan?

What disrupted the Third Five-Year Plan?

What was the role of the NKVD during the Great Purge?

What was the impact of the Great Purge on the military?

What were the targets of the Great Purge?

What characterized the show trials during the Great Purge?

What was Stalin's primary focus in his interpretation of Marxism-Leninism?

Which industry received the most emphasis in Stalin's Five-Year Plans?

What was the main consequence of collectivization in the Soviet Union?

What was a major consequence of the First Five-Year Plan?

What was the role of state farms (sovkhozes) in Stalin's economic reorganization?

What was the primary goal of the Second Five-Year Plan?

What was the primary challenge to Stalin's collectivization policy?

What was the goal of replacing the New Economic Policy (NEP) with state control over industry?

What disrupted the Third Five-Year Plan?

What was the significance of mechanizing agriculture in Stalin's economic reorganization?

What was the role of the NKVD during the Great Purge?

What was a characteristic of the show trials during the Great Purge?

What was the ultimate goal of Stalin's economic reorganization?

What characterized Stalin's approach to building socialism?

What was the impact of the Great Purge on the military?

What was the primary focus of Stalin's Five-Year Plans?

What was the primary motivation behind Stalin's 'Socialism in One Country' approach?

What was the primary consequence of collectivization in the Soviet Union?

What was the primary goal of Stalin's economic reorganization?

What was the primary role of state farms (sovkhozes) in Stalin's economic reorganization?

What characterized Stalin's approach to building socialism?

What was the primary target of repression during the implementation of collectivization?

What was the primary goal of introducing advanced technologies in Stalin's economic reorganization?

What was the primary consequence of Stalin's economic reorganization?

What was the primary focus of Stalin's industrialization efforts through the Five-Year Plans?

What was the outcome of the First Five-Year Plan (1928-1932)?

What was the impact of the Great Purge on the Red Army?

What was the role of the NKVD during the Great Purge?

What was the focus of the Second Five-Year Plan (1933-1937)?

What disrupted the Third Five-Year Plan (1938-1941)?

What characterized the show trials during the Great Purge?

What was a consequence of the Five-Year Plans for many workers?

What was the primary motivation behind Stalin's 'Socialism in One Country' approach?

What was the main goal of introducing advanced technologies in Stalin's economic reorganization?

What was the primary consequence of collectivization in the Soviet Union?

What was the primary focus of Stalin's Five-Year Plans?

What was the primary role of state farms (sovkhozes) in Stalin's economic reorganization?

What was the primary characteristic of Stalin's approach to building socialism?

What was the primary target of repression during the implementation of collectivization?

What was the primary consequence of the Five-Year Plans for many workers?

What was the primary goal of Stalin's Five-Year Plans?

What was a consequence of the First Five-Year Plan?

What was the impact of the Great Purge on the military?

What was the role of the NKVD during the Great Purge?

What characterized the show trials during the Great Purge?

What was the focus of the Second Five-Year Plan?

What disrupted the Third Five-Year Plan?

What was a consequence of the Five-Year Plans for many workers?

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