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Questions and Answers
What is the main purpose of staging cancer?
What is the main purpose of staging cancer?
What can happen if a patient is overstaged?
What can happen if a patient is overstaged?
What is the role of imaging in staging?
What is the role of imaging in staging?
Why is microscopic staging not always possible?
Why is microscopic staging not always possible?
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What is the accuracy of 18F FDG-PET in staging tumors?
What is the accuracy of 18F FDG-PET in staging tumors?
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What is the accuracy of CT in staging mediastinal disease in lung cancer?
What is the accuracy of CT in staging mediastinal disease in lung cancer?
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What is the primary importance of accurate staging of malignant disease at the time of initial presentation?
What is the primary importance of accurate staging of malignant disease at the time of initial presentation?
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What is a potential consequence of understaging a patient?
What is a potential consequence of understaging a patient?
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What is the advantage of using radiopharmaceuticals in staging neuroendocrine tumors?
What is the advantage of using radiopharmaceuticals in staging neuroendocrine tumors?
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What is the primary limitation of microscopic staging?
What is the primary limitation of microscopic staging?
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What is the approximate accuracy of CT in staging mediastinal disease in lung cancer?
What is the approximate accuracy of CT in staging mediastinal disease in lung cancer?
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What is the advantage of 18F FDG-PET in staging tumors?
What is the advantage of 18F FDG-PET in staging tumors?
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What is the primary consequence of overstaging a patient?
What is the primary consequence of overstaging a patient?
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Which of the following is a limitation of CT and MRI in staging tumors?
Which of the following is a limitation of CT and MRI in staging tumors?
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What is the primary advantage of using 18F FDG-PET in staging tumors?
What is the primary advantage of using 18F FDG-PET in staging tumors?
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Why is 99mTc MDP used in staging?
Why is 99mTc MDP used in staging?
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What is the primary role of nuclear medicine procedures in staging?
What is the primary role of nuclear medicine procedures in staging?
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What is the consequence of a patient undergoing futile but drastic treatments?
What is the consequence of a patient undergoing futile but drastic treatments?
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What is the primary aim of staging malignant disease?
What is the primary aim of staging malignant disease?
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What is the significance of 18F in detecting metastatic bone disease?
What is the significance of 18F in detecting metastatic bone disease?
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What is the limitation of CT and MRI in staging tumors?
What is the limitation of CT and MRI in staging tumors?
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What is the primary advantage of using 18F FDG-PET in staging neuroendocrine tumors?
What is the primary advantage of using 18F FDG-PET in staging neuroendocrine tumors?
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What is the consequence of a patient undergoing futile but drastic treatments due to understaging?
What is the consequence of a patient undergoing futile but drastic treatments due to understaging?
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Why is 99mTc MDP used in staging?
Why is 99mTc MDP used in staging?
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What is the primary role of nuclear medicine procedures in staging?
What is the primary role of nuclear medicine procedures in staging?
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What is the significance of accurate staging of malignant disease at the time of initial presentation?
What is the significance of accurate staging of malignant disease at the time of initial presentation?
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Study Notes
Staging of Malignant Disease
- Staging of cancer depends on the size of the primary neoplasm, its extent to regional lymph nodes, and the presence or absence of metastasis.
- Accurate staging at initial presentation is crucial to provide appropriate management for a patient.
Importance of Accurate Staging
- Overstaging can deprive a patient from receiving curative treatment such as surgery.
- Understaging can lead to futile treatments, increasing morbidity and mortality without improving the chance of cure.
Role of Imaging in Staging
- Imaging plays a significant role in staging, particularly in detecting metastatic bone disease using 99mTc MDP and 18F.
- Radiopharmaceuticals are used in staging and follow-up of neuroendocrine tumors.
Accuracy of Imaging Modalities
- 18F FDG-PET has a higher degree of accuracy (better than 90%) compared to CT (approximately 70%) and MRI (around 80%) in staging tumors, particularly lymph node involvement.
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Description
This quiz covers the importance of accurate staging of cancer at initial presentation, including the size of the primary neoplasm, lymph node involvement, and metastasis. It also discusses the consequences of overstaging and understaging.