Stages of Illness Behavior Quiz
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Questions and Answers

In which stage of illness behavior does the person recognize a physical sensation or limitation in functioning but does not suspect a specific diagnosis?

  • Recovery or Rehabilitation
  • Medical Care Contact
  • Symptom Experience (correct)
  • Assumption of Sick Role

During which stage of illness behavior does the illness become a social phenomenon, and individuals seek confirmation from their families and social groups that they are indeed ill?

  • Symptom Experience
  • Medical Care Contact
  • Dependent Patient Role
  • Assumption of Sick Role (correct)

At which stage of illness behavior does the client depend on healthcare professionals for relief of symptoms and accept care, sympathy, and protection from the demands and stresses of life?

  • Medical Care Contact
  • Assumption of Sick Role
  • Symptom Experience
  • Dependent Patient Role (correct)

When do individuals seek expert acknowledgment of the illness as well as treatment in the stages of illness behavior?

<p>Medical Care Contact (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which stage is characterized by the person's refusal to acknowledge illness?

<p>Stage 1: Stage of Denial (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does convalescence refer to?

<p>The period of recovery following illness (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At which stage does the person no longer deny being ill and turns to professional help for assistance?

<p>Stage 2: Stage of Acceptance (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the final stage for chronic illness according to the text?

<p>Stage 5: Recovery And Rehabilitation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of health according to the World Health Organization (WHO) in 1947?

<p>The state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which model of health views illness as the presence of signs and symptoms of disease?

<p>Medical Model (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Hilbert Dunn, what does wellness require from the individual?

<p>A continuum purposeful environment of balance direction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Health-Illness Continuum model describe health as?

<p>A state with high level of wellness and death on opposite ends of a continuum (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the Role-Performance Model (Parsons 1958), how is health defined?

<p>As the ability to cope and function effectively in daily living (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main concept of High-Level Wellness, according to Dunn 1961?

<p>Functioning to one’s maximum potential with balance and purposeful direction (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Halbert Dunn, what is required by every living thing to maintain energy?

<p>Physical energy such as food, water, and air (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the World Health Organization (WHO 1947) define as health?

<p>The state of complete physical, mental, social well-being with absence of disease (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of John Travis's wellness education model?

<p>The concept of wellness education (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the basis of the holistic model of health care?

<p>Studying human being as a whole rather than separate parts (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Symptom Experience

Recognizing a physical sensation or limitation in functioning without a specific diagnosis.

Assumption of the Sick Role

Seeking confirmation from family/friends that you are actually sick.

Medical Care Contact

Seeking expert diagnosis and treatment for an illness.

Dependence on Medical Professionals

Relying on healthcare professionals for symptom relief and support.

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Recovery/Rehabilitation

The period of recovery and rehabilitation after an illness.

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Refusal of the Sick Role

Refusing to acknowledge that you are ill.

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Acceptance of the Sick Role

Acknowledging illness and seeking professional assistance.

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Chronic Illness Stage

Managing a long-term illness over an extended period.

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WHO Definition of Health

Health is complete physical, mental, and social well-being, not just absence of disease.

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Medical Model

Views illness as the presence of signs and symptoms of disease.

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Role-Performance Model

Health is based on ability to fulfill societal roles.

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Health-Illness Continuum

Health exists on a spectrum from optimal to severe.

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Dunn's High-Level Wellness

Actively reaching one's full potential in all dimensions of well-being.

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Holistic Model

Interconnectedness of physical, mental, emotional, social, and spiritual aspects of health.

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Wellness Model

Individual responsibility and proactive behaviors to maintain health.

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Dunn's Wellness Framework

Maintaining energy reserves for health.

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Nutrition

Adequate food intake to fuel the body

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Sleep

A state of consciousness that is vital for physical and mental wellbeing

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Study Notes

Stages of Illness Behavior

  • Symptom Experience: The person recognizes a physical sensation or limitation in functioning but does not suspect a specific diagnosis.
  • Assumption of the Sick Role: The illness becomes a social phenomenon, and individuals seek confirmation from their families and social groups that they are indeed ill.
  • Medical Care Contact: Individuals seek expert acknowledgment of the illness as well as treatment.
  • Dependence on Medical Professionals: The client depends on healthcare professionals for relief of symptoms and accepts care, sympathy, and protection from the demands and stresses of life.
  • Recovery/Rehabilitation: Convalescence refers to the period of recovery and rehabilitation following illness.
  • Refusal of the Sick Role: The person refuses to acknowledge illness.
  • Acceptance of the Sick Role: The person no longer denies being ill and turns to professional help for assistance.
  • Chronic Illness Stage: The final stage for chronic illness is characterized by the management of the illness for an extended period.

Models of Health

  • World Health Organization (WHO 1947): Defines health as a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity.
  • Medical Model: Views illness as the presence of signs and symptoms of disease.
  • Role-Performance Model (Parsons 1958): Defines health based on an individual's ability to fulfill their societal roles and responsibilities.
  • Health-Illness Continuum: Describes health as a spectrum ranging from optimal health to severe illness.
  • Dunn's High-Level Wellness: Emphasizes the importance of actively pursuing high-level wellness, which involves reaching one's full potential in all dimensions of well-being.
  • Holistic Model: Focuses on the interconnectedness of physical, mental, emotional, social, and spiritual aspects of health.
  • Wellness Model: Emphasizes the importance of individual responsibility and proactive behaviors to maintain health and well-being.

Achieving Wellness

  • Dunn's Wellness Framework: Emphasizes the need for individuals to maintain energy reserves through adequate nutrition, sleep, exercise, and stress management.

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Description

Test your knowledge about the stages of illness behavior, including symptom experience, assumption of sick role, medical care contact, dependent patient, and recovery or rehabilitation. Explore the progression of illness perception and behavior in individuals.

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