St. Paul in the New Testament
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Questions and Answers

What is the central theme of the Epistle to the Philippians?

  • The power of prayer in times of hardship
  • Happiness and joy in all circumstances (correct)
  • The importance of forgiving others
  • The role of women in the early Christian church
  • Who appeared to St. Paul in a vision, asking for his help?

  • A woman from Macedonia
  • A man from Macedonia (correct)
  • A man from Corinth
  • An angel from heaven
  • What was the occupation of Lydia, the first convert in Europe?

  • A fisherwoman
  • A merchant of spices
  • A seller of purple (correct)
  • A seller of silk
  • What was one of the reasons St. Paul wrote the Epistle to the Philippians?

    <p>To thank them for their care and gifts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the city where St. Paul established the first church in Europe?

    <p>Philippi</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    St. Paul's Background

    • St. Paul was a great philosopher who explained the doctrines of incarnation, redemption, etc.
    • He was born in Tarsus (Turkey), the center of Greek culture, and had Roman nationality.
    • He was Jewish from the tribe of Benjamin, from the Pharisees, with a Jewish name Saul meaning “prayed for” and a Greek name Paul meaning “small.”
    • He was the disciple of Gamaliel, the greatest Jewish teacher of that time, and learned the Jewish law from him.

    St. Paul's Conversion

    • St. Paul persecuted Christians at the beginning of his life, thinking it pleased God.
    • He consented to the death of St. Stephen by guarding the clothes of the witnesses.
    • The Lord Jesus Christ appeared to him on his way to Damascus, saying “Saul, Saul, why are you persecuting Me?”
    • He was blind for three days, then St. Ananias the disciple prayed for him, and he received his sight and was baptized.

    St. Paul's Ministry

    • He spent 3 years in seclusion in the desert of Arabia, then returned to Damascus and started preaching.
    • He went on 4 missionary trips.
    • He wrote 14 Epistles of the New Testament, including those to the Ephesians, Philippians, Colossians, and Philemon while imprisoned.
    • Despite being a prisoner, he was happy and continued preaching, saying “Rejoice in the Lord always. Again, I will say rejoice” (Philippians 4:4).

    The Epistle to the Philippians

    • The Epistle to the Philippians is full of happiness and joy, with the word “joy” or “happiness” repeated around 16 times.
    • The city of Philippi is in Europe, where St. Paul preached to a woman named Lydia, a seller of purple, who became the first to believe in the Lord and was baptized along with her family.
    • St. Paul wrote the Epistle to the Philippians to thank them for their care and gifts, let them know that he was well, and encourage them to rejoice in all circumstances.

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    Test your knowledge about St. Paul, the Apostle of the Gentiles, including his role in the New Testament, his background, and his missionary work.

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