St. Johns County Sheriff's Office Show-up and Photo Lineup Policy Quiz

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What is the purpose of using an automated computer program to administer a photo lineup?

To ensure the eyewitness knows the suspect's identity.
To intimidate the eyewitness into making an identification.
To make the lineup process faster.
To prevent the lineup administrator from tracking which photograph the eyewitness is viewing. (correct)

How are photographs presented in a procedure where the lineup administrator cannot track which photograph is being shown to the eyewitness?

Photos are presented alongside suspect identities.
Photos are presented in ascending order.
Photos are shown one at a time.
Photos are shuffled, randomly numbered, and placed in folders. (correct)

What must the eyewitness be aware of before a lineup is administered according to the text?

The perpetrator is definitely in the lineup.
The lineup administrator knows the suspect's identity.
The possibility that the perpetrator might not be in the lineup. (correct)
The eyewitness must make an identification.

Which of the following is a correct instruction given to the eyewitness before a lineup is administered?

It is not important to exclude innocent persons. (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of an eyewitness in identifying a suspect during a lineup?

To exclude innocent persons while identifying the perpetrator. (C) Signup and view all the answers

How should the eyewitness acknowledge receipt of lineup instructions according to the text?

Signing a written acknowledgment. (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the investigation's response if no identification is made by the eyewitness during the lineup?

The investigation continues with or without an identification. (C) Signup and view all the answers

In what form should the Photo Lineup Administration Form be utilized?

It must be utilized before a lineup is administered. (C) Signup and view all the answers

What action must the lineup administrator take if the eyewitness refuses to sign the document acknowledging receipt of the instructions?

Document the refusal and sign the acknowledgement document (B) Signup and view all the answers

According to the procedure outlined, what will the deputy/detective document in their report regarding the photo lineup?

Witness's exact words and response (D) Signup and view all the answers

What information must be included regarding the accuracy of the match during a photo lineup process?

Accuracy of the match to the suspect from victim's prior description (A) Signup and view all the answers

Which statement accurately reflects the submission process of photo lineups and related forms?

Submit all photo lineups along with the signed Photo Lineup Administration Form (C) Signup and view all the answers

In the context provided, what is the recommended procedure if a photo lineup is the sole source of identification or probable cause?

Complete a peer review by multiple deputies/detectives (D) Signup and view all the answers

Which action is explicitly indicated as not being part of the agency's lineup procedures?

Conducting live lineups (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is an incorrect action the lineup administrator should not take when encountering a refusal to sign the acknowledgment document?

Providing feedback to the administrator (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of conducting show-ups and photo lineups by the St. Johns County Sheriff’s Office?

To assist in the identification of suspects by victims and / or witnesses (A) Signup and view all the answers

Who is considered an eyewitness according to the policy?

A person who may potentially be relevant in a criminal proceeding due to sight identification (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of an Independent Administrator in the identification process?

To be unaware of which person in the lineup is the suspect (A) Signup and view all the answers

How is a photo lineup defined in the policy?

A procedure where photographs are displayed to an eyewitness to identify or eliminate the perpetrator of a crime (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is Show-up Identification as per the policy?

Transporting a victim/witness in close time proximity to the suspect location to identify the suspect (B) Signup and view all the answers

Who is the Lineup Administrator in the context of the St. Johns County Sheriff’s Office policy?

The person conducting the lineup (C) Signup and view all the answers

What type of procedure is used to identify or eliminate the perpetrator of a crime through visual means?

Photo lineup procedure (A) Signup and view all the answers

Which individual assists in the identification process but is not involved in the investigation of the criminal offense?

Independent Administrator (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the main goal of displaying an array of photographs to an eyewitness?

To determine if the eyewitness can identify or eliminate the perpetrator of a crime (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the composition of a photo lineup according to the text?

A single photograph of the suspect among six photographs of individuals with similar physical characteristics. (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is a requirement for all the photographs in a photo lineup according to the text?

All photographs should have similar backgrounds and exposures. (A) Signup and view all the answers

When utilizing an alternative method instead of an independent administrator for conducting a lineup, what must be ensured according to the text?

The alternative method must be structured to prevent the lineup administrator from knowing which photograph is presented to the eyewitness. (D) Signup and view all the answers

What discretion does the deputy/detective have regarding the use of video or audio recording during a photo lineup administration?

It is at the deputy/detective's discretion to decide if video or audio recording will be used. (C) Signup and view all the answers

How are victims/eyewitnesses shown a lineup if there is more than one available, according to the text?

Each witness views the lineup separately to make an independent decision. (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of showing the lineup separately to each victim/eyewitness?

To ensure each witness makes an independent decision without external influence. (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is a requirement for an alternative method utilized in place of an independent administrator for a lineup?

The alternative method must be carefully structured to ensure neutral administration. (D) Signup and view all the answers

What can be done in place of using an independent administrator for a lineup?

An alternative method can be used if structured carefully to ensure neutrality during administration. (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of utilizing show-up identifications according to the text?

To ensure the absence of any discussion that may influence the victim/witness (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the guideline regarding conducting show-up identifications with multiple eyewitnesses available?

Conduct the identifications consecutively and allow discussion among eyewitnesses (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the cautionary instructions given to eyewitnesses before viewing a suspect in a show-up?

Eyewitnesses should refrain from making any identification (A) Signup and view all the answers

Why does law enforcement transport the victim/witness to the suspect in show-up identifications?

To prevent any influence from external sources on the victim/witness (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the deputy/detective during show-up identifications according to the text?

To discern the level of confidence by asking the eyewitness about their certainty (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is recommended regarding discussion among eyewitnesses related to the identification process according to the text?

Discourage contact with the media about the identification process (D) Signup and view all the answers

Why should the eyewitness feel that making an identification in show-up is not compulsory?

To ensure accurate and unbiased identifications (C) Signup and view all the answers

What responsibility do law enforcement officials have in relation to show-up identifications according to the text?

To ensure cautionary instructions are provided to eyewitnesses (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of giving cautionary instructions to eyewitnesses before a show-up identification?

To ensure an unbiased and accurate identification process (A) Signup and view all the answers