How to Handle SSL Certificate in Selenium WebDriver (hard)

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Questions and Answers

Which protocol is used for establishing a secure connection between the server and the client?

  • SSL (correct)
  • FTP
  • SMTP
  • HTTP

What is the purpose of an SSL certificate?

  • To increase website traffic
  • To encrypt data during transmission (correct)
  • To track user behavior
  • To improve website design

How can you identify if a website is SSL-secured?

  • It displays a warning message
  • It starts with 'http://'
  • It has a lock icon or green address bar (correct)
  • It requires a username and password

What happens when a browser tries to connect with a website secured with SSL?

<p>The server verifies the genuineness of the SSL certificate (C)</p>
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What type of information is transmitted securely using SSL?

<p>Credit card numbers (B)</p>
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What is the role of a code signing certificate?

<p>To verify the authenticity of software (C)</p>
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What is the significance of the 'https://' in a website URL?

<p>It indicates the website is using SSL (B)</p>
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What is the benefit of using an SSL certificate?

<p>Enhanced user trust (D)</p>
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Which certificate tends to get a maximum number of downloads and good reviews from users?

<p>SSL certificate (A)</p>
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What is the purpose of transmitting data securely using SSL?

<p>To protect sensitive information (B)</p>
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Which of the following is NOT a step for handling SSL certificate error in Firefox?

<p>Create a new firefox profile (D)</p>
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Which of the following is NOT a topic covered in the provided text?

<p>Photoshop CC tutorial (C)</p>
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What is the purpose of Desired Capabilities in Selenium Webdriver?

<p>To configure the driver instance (D)</p>
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What is the purpose of Integration Testing?

<p>To test the integration between different modules (B)</p>
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Which browser requires handling SSL certificates using javascript?

<p>Internet Explorer (C)</p>
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What is the role of JVM in Java programming?

<p>To execute Java code (D)</p>
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What is the purpose of 'setAcceptUntrustedCertificates' capability in Firefox profile?

<p>To accept untrusted certificates (A)</p>
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What is the purpose of a test case in software testing?

<p>To validate the functionality of the software (D)</p>
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Which capability is used to accept SSL certificates in Chrome?

<p>CapabilityType.ACCEPT_SSL_CERTS (B)</p>
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What is the purpose of 'setAssumeUntrustedCertificateIssuer' capability in Firefox profile?

<p>To assume untrusted certificate issuer (C)</p>
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What are the seven principles of software testing?

<p>Planning, design, execution, reporting, and closure (C)</p>
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Which browser requires handling SSL certificates using the 'navigate()' method with JavaScript?

<p>Internet Explorer (A)</p>
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What is the purpose of Linux File Permissions?

<p>To control access to files and directories (A)</p>
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What is the purpose of the 'overridelink' link in IE browser?

<p>To handle SSL certificate errors (B)</p>
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What is the purpose of an SSL certificate?

<p>To establish a secure connection between a server and a browser (C)</p>
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Which capability is used to accept SSL certificates in IE?

<p>ACCEPT_SSL_CERTS (A)</p>
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What is the process of getting an SSL certificate?

<p>Creating a CSR, installing the SSL certificate, and installing an intermediate certificate (D)</p>
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What is the purpose of SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) in web browsers?

<p>To establish a secure connection between the server and the client (B)</p>
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How are SSL certificates verified?

<p>Through a combination of programs and encryption/decryption routines (B)</p>
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How can SSL Certificate Errors be handled using Selenium WebDriver?

<p>By adjusting the script to handle SSL exceptions (C)</p>
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Study Notes

SSL Certificates and Secure Connections

  • SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) protocol is used to establish a secure connection between the server and the client.
  • An SSL certificate is used to verify the identity of a website and establish a secure connection.
  • A website is SSL-secured if it has "https://" in its URL and a lock icon in the browser's address bar.

How SSL Works

  • When a browser tries to connect with a website secured with SSL, the browser checks the website's SSL certificate and verifies its identity.
  • SSL ensures that sensitive information, such as passwords and credit card numbers, is transmitted securely.

Code Signing Certificates

  • A code signing certificate is used to verify the identity of a software publisher and ensure that the software has not been tampered with.

Benefits of SSL Certificates

  • The 'https://' in a website URL indicates that the website is using SSL to establish a secure connection.
  • Using an SSL certificate provides a secure connection, increases trust with users, and improves search engine rankings.

Handling SSL Certificate Errors

  • Handling SSL certificate errors in Firefox involves using the 'setAcceptUntrustedCertificates' capability in the Firefox profile.
  • In Chrome, the 'acceptSslCerts' capability is used to accept SSL certificates.
  • In IE, the 'acceptSslCerts' capability is used to accept SSL certificates.

Selenium WebDriver

  • Desired Capabilities in Selenium WebDriver are used to handle SSL certificates.
  • The 'setAssumeUntrustedCertificateIssuer' capability in the Firefox profile is used to handle SSL certificates.

Software Testing

  • The purpose of a test case is to verify that a software application works as expected.
  • The seven principles of software testing are: testing shows the presence of defects, exhaustive testing is impossible, testing is context-dependent, defects cluster together, paralysis analysis, testing is a concurrent activity, and testing is a continuous learning process.

Other

  • The 'overridelink' link in the IE browser is used to override the link for SSL certificates.
  • Linux File Permissions are used to control access to files and directories.
  • JVM (Java Virtual Machine) is used to run Java programs.
  • Integration Testing is a level of software testing where individual software modules are combined and tested as a group.

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