SS Chapter 22 Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following factors contributed to the Boxer Rebellion? (Select all that apply)

  • poor treatment of foreigners by Chinese leaders
  • Chinese nationalists' anger at foreign involvement in the country (correct)
  • American socialism and its effects on China
  • the breaking of the alliance between Russia and China

The growth of imperialism from the late 1870s to 1914 was sparked by the desire of

  • nations to become culturally varied by attracting new immigrants
  • nations to find sources of raw materials to help industrial growth (correct)
  • political leaders to improve the conditions of poorer countries
  • businesspeople for their country to become isolationist

Japan's foreign policy up to the mid-1800s could best be characterized as

  • imperialistic
  • diplomatic
  • isolationist (correct)
  • barbaric

Why was the purchase of Alaska by the United States in 1867 called 'Seward's Folly'?

<p>Americans thought Alaska was nothing but a frozen wasteland and had no resources to offer. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which territory was annexed by the United States because of the economic value of its sugarcane plantations?

<p>Hawaii (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Open Door Policy stated that

<p>all nations should have equal access to trade with China. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where in China did the Boxer Rebellion begin?

<p>Beijing (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Teller Amendment stated that the United States

<p>had no interest in annexing or assuming control of newly independent Cuba. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

As part of the Cuban constitution, the Platt Amendment

<p>limited Cuba's right to make treaties and increased the ability of the United States to intervene in Cuban affairs. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following was a challenge U.S. soldiers faced in the Spanish-American War?

<p>deaths from yellow fever and other diseases (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Anti-Imperialist League stood against the

<p>territorial expansion of the United States. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The explosion of the USS Maine

<p>rallied Americans against Spain, though Spain may not have been responsible. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Rough Riders were

<p>volunteer soldiers that included Native Americans and cowboys. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Roosevelt Corollary was a/an

<p>extension of the Monroe Doctrine that warned U.S.-influenced nations that the United States would get involved if they did not repay their loans. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

President Woodrow Wilson sent General John J. Pershing to Mexico in 1916 to

<p>catch the rebel leader Francisco 'Pancho' Villa. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How was dollar diplomacy different than the Roosevelt Corollary?

<p>The first used business to solve problems; the second used force. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The United States gained construction rights for the Panama Canal by

<p>encouraging a local uprising against the Colombian government. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

One obstacle to the construction of the Panama Canal was the

<p>spread of malaria and yellow fever. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which U.S. president pledged not to become involved in European affairs?

<p>George Washington (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Boxer Rebellion

Chinese nationalists' uprising against foreign influence and imperialism, mainly in Beijing.

Imperialism (1870s-1914)

The policy of extending a country's power and influence through diplomacy or military force, driven by the need for industrial resources.

Japan's Isolationist Policy

Japan's initial stance of avoiding foreign contact and trade until the mid-1800s.

Purchase of Alaska

The U.S. acquisition of Alaska in 1867, initially ridiculed due to its perceived worthlessness.

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Annexation of Hawaii

The U.S. annexation of Hawaii, driven by the economic importance of sugarcane plantations.

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Open Door Policy

A policy advocating equal trade access for all nations with China.

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Teller Amendment

A declaration promising the U.S. would not annex or control Cuba after the Spanish-American War.

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Platt Amendment

Limited Cuba's treaty-making abilities and allowed U.S. intervention in Cuban affairs.

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Health Issues During War

U.S. soldiers suffered from diseases like yellow fever during the Spanish-American War.

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Anti-Imperialist League

An organization opposing U.S. expansion and imperialism.

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USS Maine Explosion

An event that ignited anti-Spanish feelings in the U.S., leading to war with Spain.

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Rough Riders

A volunteer regiment led by Theodore Roosevelt, including cowboys and Native Americans.

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Roosevelt Corollary

An addition to the Monroe Doctrine asserting the U.S.'s right to intervene in countries unable to repay debts.

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Pershing's Mission to Mexico

Seeking Pancho Villa.

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Dollar Diplomacy vs. Roosevelt Corollary

Dollar diplomacy uses economic solutions, while the Roosevelt Corollary uses military intervention.

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Panama Canal Rights

Gained by supporting Panamanian uprising.

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Panama Canal Health Challenges

The spread of malaria and yellow fever hindered progress during the construction.

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Washington's Foreign Policy

Advocated avoiding foreign alliances and entanglements, influencing future U.S. policy.

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Study Notes

Boxer Rebellion

  • Chinese nationalists' anger towards foreign involvement led to the Boxer Rebellion.
  • Originated in Beijing, highlighting opposition against imperialism.

Imperialism from 1870s to 1914

  • Fueled by nations seeking raw materials to support industrial growth.

Japan's Foreign Policy

  • Characterized as isolationist up to the mid-1800s, resisting foreign influence and trade.

Purchase of Alaska

  • The 1867 acquisition was mockingly termed "Seward's Folly" due to widespread belief it was a barren wasteland with no resources.

Annexation of Hawaii

  • Hawaii was annexed by the U.S. primarily for its economically valuable sugarcane plantations.

Open Door Policy

  • Established that all nations should have equal access to trade with China, promoting trade equity.

Teller Amendment

  • Declared that the U.S. had no intentions of annexing or controlling newly independent Cuba.

Platt Amendment

  • Restricted Cuba's treaty-making rights and ensured U.S. intervention in Cuban affairs.

Spanish-American War Challenges

  • U.S. soldiers faced significant health issues, notably from yellow fever and diseases.

Anti-Imperialist League

  • Opposed the territorial expansion of the United States, arguing against imperialism.

USS Maine Explosion

  • Sparked anti-Spanish sentiment in the U.S., uniting the public against Spain despite lack of evidence of responsibility.

Rough Riders

  • Comprised of volunteer soldiers, including Native Americans and cowboys, led by Theodore Roosevelt.

Roosevelt Corollary

  • Extended the Monroe Doctrine, asserting U.S. intervention in nations failing to repay debts.

General John J. Pershing's Mission

  • Sent to Mexico in 1916 to apprehend rebel leader Francisco "Pancho" Villa amidst rising tensions.

Dollar Diplomacy vs. Roosevelt Corollary

  • Dollar diplomacy prioritized business and economic solutions, while the Roosevelt Corollary relied on military force for intervention.

Panama Canal Construction Rights

  • Acquired through support of a local uprising against the Colombian government, facilitating canal construction.

Health Challenges for Panama Canal Workers

  • Key obstacles included the spread of malaria and yellow fever, impacting labor conditions.

George Washington's Foreign Policy Stance

  • Pledged to avoid entanglement in European affairs, influencing U.S. foreign policy traditions.

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