SQL DDL and DML Commands Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which command is categorized as a Data Definition Language (DDL) command?

  • INSERT
  • CREATE (correct)
  • UPDATE
  • SELECT

What is the primary purpose of the DML command 'DELETE'?

  • To update existing records
  • To retrieve data from a database
  • To remove records from a database table (correct)
  • To insert new data into a table

Which of the following DDL commands is used to change the structure of an existing database object?

  • TRUNCATE
  • COMMENT
  • ALTER (correct)
  • DROP

What does the DML command 'INSERT' do?

<p>Adds new records to a table (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which command would you use to completely delete a table and all its contents from the database?

<p>DROP (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Aim

  • Study DDL (Data Definition Language) and DML (Data Manipulation Language) commands.

DDL (Data Definition Language)

  • DDL consists of SQL commands that define and modify the database schema.
  • Key function is to create database structures and manage their properties.

Examples of DDL Commands

  • CREATE: Establishes databases or database objects like tables, indexes, functions, views, stored procedures, and triggers.
  • DROP: Permanently removes objects from the database.
  • ALTER: Modifies existing database structures.
  • TRUNCATE: Deletes all records from a table and frees up allocated space.
  • COMMENT: Adds descriptive comments to the database dictionary.
  • RENAME: Changes the name of an existing database object.

DML (Data Manipulation Language)

  • DML focuses on manipulating the actual data within the database.

Examples of DML Commands

  • SELECT: Retrieves specific data from the database.
  • INSERT: Adds new data entries into a specified table.
  • UPDATE: Modifies existing data in a table.
  • DELETE: Removes records from a database table.

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