SQL Basic Data Operations

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17 Questions

A common programming term associated with the various methods in summarizing data is __________________.

aggregation

The DISTINCT keyword is used to remove __________________ rows from a query output.

duplicate

The SUM keyword will add values of a specified __________________.

column

The AVG keyword will find the __________________ of all given values in a specified column.

average

The MIN keyword finds and returns the __________________ value in a column.

lowest

The MAX keyword finds and returns the __________________ value in a column.

highest

The COUNT keyword will count and return the number of __________________ in a column.

records

Transforming data into something relevant is known as transforming data into __________________ information.

real

Eliminating duplicates is considered the most basic way of summarizing __________________.

data

What is the primary purpose of aggregating data?

To transform data into relevant information

What is the main benefit of using the DISTINCT keyword in a query?

To remove duplicate rows from a query output

Which aggregate function finds the highest value in a column?

MAX

What is the purpose of the COUNT keyword in SQL?

To count and return the number of records in a column

What is the result of aggregating data?

Summarized data

Which of the following is NOT a type of aggregate function?

SORT

What is the benefit of using aggregation in SQL?

To make data more concise and meaningful

What is the purpose of the MIN keyword in SQL?

To find the lowest value in a column

Study Notes

Summarizing Data in SQL

  • Aggregation is a common programming term associated with various methods of summarizing data, which means combining data into groups to transform it into "real" information.
  • Aggregation allows data to be manipulated into something that is not merely displayed, but provides patterns or context.

Eliminating Duplicates

  • Eliminating duplicates is considered the most basic way of summarizing data.
  • It is done to prevent redundancy of data entries in query tables/results.
  • The DISTINCT keyword is used to remove duplicate rows from a query output, and is placed immediately after the SELECT keyword.

Aggregate Functions

Aggregate Function Keywords

  • SUM: adds values of a specified column.
  • AVG: finds the average of all given values in a specified column.
  • MIN: finds and returns the lowest value in a column.
  • MAX: finds and returns the highest value in a column.
  • COUNT: counts and returns the number of records in a column.

Summarizing Data in SQL

  • Aggregation is a common programming term associated with various methods of summarizing data, which means combining data into groups to transform it into "real" information.
  • Aggregation allows data to be manipulated into something that is not merely displayed, but provides patterns or context.

Eliminating Duplicates

  • Eliminating duplicates is considered the most basic way of summarizing data.
  • It is done to prevent redundancy of data entries in query tables/results.
  • The DISTINCT keyword is used to remove duplicate rows from a query output, and is placed immediately after the SELECT keyword.

Aggregate Functions

Aggregate Function Keywords

  • SUM: adds values of a specified column.
  • AVG: finds the average of all given values in a specified column.
  • MIN: finds and returns the lowest value in a column.
  • MAX: finds and returns the highest value in a column.
  • COUNT: counts and returns the number of records in a column.

Learn about summarizing data in SQL, including aggregation methods and eliminating duplicates.

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