Spring Boot Basics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of Spring Boot?

  • To provide an extensive configuration system for Java applications
  • To enhance the performance of Java applications
  • To simplify the setup of new Spring applications (correct)
  • To create web applications with complex architecture
  • Which annotation is used to mark a Spring Boot application class?

  • @SpringApplication
  • @EnableAutoConfiguration
  • @SpringBootApplication (correct)
  • @ComponentScan
  • How can you change the server port in a Spring Boot application?

  • By modifying the 'application.conf' file
  • By setting it in the main method
  • By changing the server settings in Tomcat
  • By using the command line argument --server.port (correct)
  • Which dependency is essential for Spring Boot to support web applications?

    <p>spring-boot-starter-web</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What feature does Spring Boot's Actuator provide?

    <p>Production-ready features for monitoring and managing applications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Easy Questions (30)

    • What is the primary function of Spring Boot?
    • Briefly describe the concept of dependency injection in Spring Boot.
    • What is a Spring Boot starter? Give an example
    • Name at least three common annotations used in Spring Boot.
    • Explain the purpose of @Controller, @Service, @Repository, and @Component annotations.
    • What is the role of the application.properties or application.yml file?
    • What is the difference between @Autowired and @Resource annotations?
    • Name a few common ways to handle exceptions in Spring Boot.
    • Explain the purpose of a Spring Boot @Configuration class.
    • Describe the function of a Spring Boot @Service class.
    • How does Spring Boot auto-configure components?
    • What is a Spring Boot Actuator?
    • How can you access metrics and health checks in Spring Boot?
    • Explain a basic Spring Boot REST controller.
    • Illustrate a simple Spring Boot controller for handling a HTTP POST request.
    • What is a Spring Boot template engine? Give an example
    • Describe the Spring Boot logging mechanism.
    • How can you configure logging levels in Spring Boot?
    • What is a Spring Boot Maven/Gradle dependency?
    • What is Spring Boot Data JPA?
    • Describe a Spring Boot Integration Test.
    • What are some Spring Boot testing frameworks?
    • What is embedded Tomcat in Spring Boot Applications?
    • What is a basic Spring Boot REST controller?
    • What is a Spring Boot security configuration?
    • Explain how to configure Spring Boot for a specific database.
    • How would you create a simple Spring Boot REST API endpoint?
    • What is Bean Validation in Spring Boot?
    • What is a Spring Boot command line interface?
    • What is Spring Boot data access object?
    • What is the use of Spring Boot Task Scheduling?
    • How often can you run a task within Spring Boot?

    Medium Questions (50)

    • Explain the concept of Spring Boot's "Convention over Configuration" principle.
    • Demonstrate how to use Spring Boot to integrate with a database.
    • Create a Spring Boot application that consumes an external API.
    • Explain how Spring Boot handles various HTTP methods (GET, POST, PUT, DELETE).
    • Develop a Spring Boot application that handles file uploads and downloads.
    • Describe the different ways to configure Spring Boot applications for different environments.
    • Create a Spring Boot application with custom exception handling.
    • Explain how Spring Boot handles internationalization.
    • Explain different ways to test Spring Boot controller using JUnit.
    • Compare and contrast Spring MVC with Spring Boot's controllers.
    • Construct a Spring Boot REST controller with pagination.
    • How can you use Spring Boot's Actuator to monitor and manage the application?
    • How does Spring Boot handle security vulnerabilities?
    • Briefly explain how Spring Boot manages transactions.
    • Implement a Spring Boot application with asynchronous tasks.
    • Construct a Spring Boot application with caching mechanisms.
    • Write a Spring Boot application that utilizes Spring Data JPA's query methods. Describe the structure of the application.
    • How can you implement user authentication and authorization in Spring Boot?
    • Compare and contrast different Spring Boot test types (e.g., unit, integration).
    • Illustrate a strategy for logging based on different levels of severity (e.g., debug, info, error). Include the appropriate logging configuration.
    • Describe how to use Spring Boot for microservices architecture.
    • Illustrate a multi-module Spring Boot project with Maven/Gradle.
    • Explain how to structure Spring Boot code with layers (repositories, services, controllers).
    • Provide examples of Spring Boot's template engines (e.g., Thymeleaf, FreeMarker).
    • Briefly describe the Spring Boot message source.
    • Compare and contrast Spring Boot and other Java web frameworks (e.g., Struts, JSF).
    • Explain the concept of Spring Boot Profiles and how to switch between them.
    • Give examples of how to use Spring Boot's embedded servers (e.g., Tomcat, Undertow).
    • Construct a Spring Boot application that uses Spring Security for authentication and authorization.
    • Construct a Spring Boot application that uses RabbitMQ or Kafka for message queuing.
    • Explain how to configure Spring Boot for a specific database type.
    • Create a Spring Boot application to generate static documentation for APIs.
    • Explain the concept of Spring Boot Actuator endpoints and their usage.
    • Describe how to use Spring Boot for building RESTful web services.
    • Implement a Spring Boot application that uses Spring Data REST.
    • Provide examples of implementing different types of validations in Spring Boot.
    • Construct a Spring Boot application that integrates with a message queue.
    • How can one handle concurrent requests in a Spring Boot application?
    • Explain how to debug a Spring Boot application effectively.
    • Illustrate using custom validators to add constraints.

    Hard Questions (20)

    • Develop a Spring Boot application that leverages Spring Cloud for distributed systems.
    • Explain how to implement a complex query in a Spring Data JPA repository using custom queries, including necessary annotations.
    • Create a Spring Boot application with a custom scheduler that runs on a specific schedule. Describe the structure of the application.
    • How to securely expose Spring Boot Actuator endpoints?
    • Explain how to use Spring Boot for building a serverless application (e.g., AWS Lambda).
    • How to create a RESTController that handles nested resource relationships. Illustrate with examples.
    • Construct a Spring Boot application that utilizes Spring Batch for processing large datasets.
    • Implement a Spring Boot application that handles various error scenarios (e.g., database connection errors, network failures).
    • Describe how to handle a specific concurrency problem (e.g., deadlock, race condition) in a Spring Boot application.
    • Create a Spring Boot application that integrates with a NoSQL database (e.g., MongoDB).
    • Implement a Spring Boot application with audit logging to track changes to data.
    • Construct a Spring Boot application that utilizes Spring AOP for logging and auditing business logic.
    • How can one incorporate third-party libraries such as Apache POI or JasperReports in Spring Boot without major issues?
    • Explain how to implement a custom security filter in Spring Boot.
    • Demonstrate how to use Spring Boot to create a WebSocket application for real-time communication
    • Construct a Spring Boot application that uses CDI(Context and Dependency Injection), demonstrating the use of beans and injections.
    • What are different ways to handle exceptions in Spring Boot? Provide implementations in code.
    • How to create a Spring Boot application that can be deployed to a cloud platform (e.g., AWS, Azure).

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of Spring Boot through a series of easy questions. This quiz covers essential concepts such as dependency injection, annotations, configuration, and REST controllers. Perfect for beginners looking to solidify their understanding of Spring Boot fundamentals.

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