Sports Basics

Objective: Hit the ball over the net into the opponent's court while preventing the opponent from doing the same.
Equipment: Racket, tennis balls, court (78' x 27' for singles, 36' for doubles)
Scoring: Points, games, sets (best 2 out of 3 sets wins the match)
Types of shots: Forehand, backhand, serve, volley, lob, slice
Grand Slam tournaments: Australian Open, French Open, Wimbledon, US Open

Objective: Score more points than the opposing team by shooting the ball into the opponent's hoop.
Equipment: Ball, hoop (10' high, 18' diameter), court (94' x 50')
Scoring: Points (2-pointers, 3-pointers, free throws)
Gameplay: Four quarters, each lasting 12 minutes in professional play
Positions: Point guard, shooting guard, small forward, power forward, center

Objective: Score points by carrying or throwing the ball into the end zone of the opponent's field.
Equipment: Ball, helmet, pads, field (120 yards long, 53 1/3 yards wide)
Scoring: Touchdowns (6 points), field goals (3 points), extra points (1 or 2 points)
Downs: Four chances (plays) to advance the ball 10 yards or score
Positions: Quarterback, running back, wide receiver, offensive lineman, defensive back

Objective: Score runs by hitting the ball with a bat and running between wickets, while the opposing team tries to stop them.
Equipment: Bat, ball, wickets (three vertical stumps and two horizontal bails), field ( oval-shaped, variable size)
Scoring: Runs ( singles, doubles, triples, fours, sixes)
Gameplay: Innings (teams take turns batting and bowling), overs (sets of six balls)
Positions: Batsman, bowler, wicket-keeper, fielder

The objective of tennis is to hit the ball over the net into the opponent's court while preventing the opponent from doing the same.
A tennis court measures 78' x 27' for singles and 36' for doubles.
A tennis match is divided into points, games, and sets, with the best 2 out of 3 sets winning the match.
There are several types of shots in tennis, including the forehand, backhand, serve, volley, lob, and slice.
The four Grand Slam tournaments in tennis are the Australian Open, French Open, Wimbledon, and US Open.

The objective of basketball is to score more points than the opposing team by shooting the ball into the opponent's hoop.
A basketball hoop is 10' high and 18' in diameter, and the court is 94' x 50'.
Points can be scored through 2-pointers, 3-pointers, and free throws.
A basketball game is divided into four quarters, each lasting 12 minutes in professional play.
There are five positions in basketball: point guard, shooting guard, small forward, power forward, and center.

The objective of American football is to score points by carrying or throwing the ball into the end zone of the opponent's field.
A football field is 120 yards long and 53 1/3 yards wide.
Points can be scored through touchdowns (6 points), field goals (3 points), and extra points (1 or 2 points).
A team has four downs (plays) to advance the ball 10 yards or score.
There are several positions in American football, including quarterback, running back, wide receiver, offensive lineman, and defensive back.

The objective of cricket is to score runs by hitting the ball with a bat and running between wickets, while the opposing team tries to stop them.
A cricket field is oval-shaped and of variable size, with wickets consisting of three vertical stumps and two horizontal bails.
Points can be scored through singles, doubles, triples, fours, and sixes.
A cricket game is divided into innings, with teams taking turns batting and bowling, and overs, which are sets of six balls.
There are several positions in cricket, including batsman, bowler, wicket-keeper, and fielder.

Accounts for approximately 33% of the UAE's population
Features modern architecture and skyscrapers, including the Burj Khalifa, the world's tallest building
Boasts luxurious shopping malls, such as Dubai Mall and Mall of the Emirates
Has advanced infrastructure and business hubs, including the Dubai International Financial Centre
Thriving tourism industry with attractions like the Dubai Fountain Show and Palm Jumeirah

Capital city of the UAE
Rich in oil reserves and petrochemical industry
Features cultural and historical landmarks, including the Sheikh Zayed Mosque and Louvre Abu Dhabi
Showcases modern architecture and urban planning, including Masdar City and Yas Island
Focusing on economic diversification in industries like tourism, manufacturing, and renewable energy

Highly dependent on oil and natural gas exports (30% of GDP)
Diversification efforts in tourism, manufacturing, renewable energy, and financial services
High-income economy with a GDP per capita of around $43,000

Islamic traditions and values play a significant role in Emirati culture
Emphasis on family, social relationships, hospitality, and respect for authority and tradition
Influences from Arab, Persian, and Indian cultures
Modernizing efforts to preserve traditional heritage and promote cultural exchange

Ancient trade routes and settlements dating back to the 3rd millennium BCE
Islamic era began in the 7th century CE
British protectorate from 1892 to 1971
Gained independence on December 2, 1971
Rapid modernization and development in the 20th century driven by oil wealth and visionary leadership