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Specimen Testing Phases Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What are the three distinct phases of specimen testing?

Pre-analytical, analytical, and post-analytical

What is the main goal of a phlebotomist in the pre-analytical phase?

To assist the healthcare team in accurate, safe, and reliable collection and transportation of specimens for testing.

What are some tasks included in the pre-analytical phase of testing?

Correctly identifying the patient and labeling the specimen, accurately performing the collection, and transporting the specimen(s) to the lab in a timely manner.

Why is it important for a phlebotomist to be detailed-oriented in specimen collection?

To avoid mistakes and ensure accurate labeling of specimens. Signup and view all the answers

What key information should a phlebotomist ask for when labeling a specimen?

The patient's last name, first name, and date of birth. Signup and view all the answers

Why is timely transportation of specimens back to the lab important?

Time can be of the essence in healthcare, and delays can affect testing results. Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to correctly identify the patient and specimen in the pre-analytical phase?

To avoid errors in the testing process and ensure accurate diagnosis and treatment. Signup and view all the answers

What happens in the analytical phase of specimen testing?

The specimen is processed and testing begins in the laboratory. Signup and view all the answers

Describe the post-analytical phase in the specimen testing process.

Results are given to the doctor for diagnosis and treatment decisions. Signup and view all the answers

Why did Mrs.Yappy end up in the hospital with internal bleeding?

Her blood was too thin due to a mislabeling error in the lab. Signup and view all the answers

Why is it crucial for the doctor to receive accurate results from the specimen testing?

To make proper diagnosis and treatment decisions for the patient. Signup and view all the answers

What can happen if errors occur in the testing process like mislabeling specimens?

Patients can receive incorrect treatment and suffer serious consequences. Signup and view all the answers