Special Senses: Vision, Hearing, Smell & Taste

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Questions and Answers

Which sense is associated with the specialized organ of the nose?

  • Touch
  • Hearing
  • Smell (correct)
  • Vision

What distinguishes special senses from general senses in terms of nerve fibers?

  • Special senses are carried by general somatic afferents, while general senses are carried by special somatic afferents.
  • Special senses have specialized organs, while general senses do not.
  • Special senses are associated with touch, while general senses are associated with vision.
  • Special senses are carried in special somatic afferents and special visceral afferents, while general senses are carried in general somatic afferents and general visceral afferents. (correct)

Which sense involves the interpretation of the surrounding environment using light reflected by objects?

  • Smell
  • Hearing
  • Vision (correct)
  • Touch

Which sense does NOT have a specialized organ but comes from all over the body, including the skin and internal organs?

<p>Touch (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to the perception of the surrounding environment using light, also known as visual perception or eyesight?

<p>Visual (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which classification of nerve fibers carries information from general senses?

<p>General somatic afferents and general visceral afferents (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary physiological component involved in hearing?

<p>Auditory system (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which region of the brain is primarily responsible for the perception of smell?

<p>Frontal lobe (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are taste receptor cells located?

<p>Tongue and epiglottis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What types of mechanosensation are hearing and touch related to?

<p>Mechanical sensation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component of the visual system is responsible for transducing vibrations into nerve impulses for perception by the brain?

<p>Auditory system (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes olfaction from other senses like hearing and touch?

<p>It is a type of chemoreception (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what part of the body are olfactory receptors located?

<p>Nasal cavity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What determines the flavors of food or other substances, along with smell and trigeminal nerve stimulation?

<p>Chemical reaction with taste receptor cells (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are the gustatory calyculi located?

<p>Tongue and epiglottis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is responsible for transducing chemical reaction with taste receptor cells into the perception of taste?

<p>Gustatory cortex (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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