Spanish Singular and Plural Nouns

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Questions and Answers

What is the Spanish subject pronoun for 'I'?

  • el
  • ella
  • usted
  • yo (correct)

Which of the following is the correct subject pronoun for 'They (feminine)' in Spanish?

  • ellas (correct)
  • vosotros
  • ellos
  • nosotros

What is the correct conjugation of the verb 'Ser' for 'He'?

  • es (correct)
  • son
  • eres
  • somos

What would be the correct form of 'Ser' in the sentence 'The scarf is red'?

<p>es (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which pronoun corresponds to 'You (formal)' in Spanish?

<p>usted (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct Spanish term for 'It is 7:15 p.m.'?

<p>Son las siete y cuarto de la tarde. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the subject pronoun for 'We' in Spanish?

<p>nosotros (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which phrase is used to say 'It is 4:45 a.m.' in Spanish?

<p>Son las cinco menos quince de la mañana. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do you say 'It is 11:30 a.m.' in Spanish?

<p>Son las once y media de la mañana. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the sentence 'My friends and I are very organized', what is the correct form of 'Ser'?

<p>son (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a subject pronoun used in Spanish?

<p>compañero (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The phrase 'Es la una y media de la tarde.' translates to which time in English?

<p>It is 1:30 p.m. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following accurately describes 'It is 11:45 a.m.' in Spanish?

<p>Son las doce menos quince de la mañana. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct way to say 'I like' in Spanish?

<p>Me gusta (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which pronoun is used for 'They' in the context of the verb gustar?

<p>Ellos (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Spanish question word for 'How many'?

<p>Cuántos (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is 'You (formal) like' expressed in Spanish?

<p>Le gusta (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which question word means 'Why' in Spanish?

<p>Por qué (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the conjugation of 'gustar' for 'We like' in Spanish?

<p>Nos gusta (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do you say 'Where' in Spanish?

<p>Donde (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is 'They like' in Spanish using the correct pronoun and verb form?

<p>Les gusta (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct plural form of 'el chico'?

<p>los chicos (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct first person singular conjugation of the verb 'estudiar'?

<p>estudio (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the correct singular form for 'los problemas'?

<p>el problema (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which pronoun corresponds with the conjugation 'estudia'?

<p>He (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Identify the correct plural form of 'el diario'.

<p>los diarios (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct infinitive form for the verb that means 'to work'?

<p>trabajar (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the incorrect plural form for 'el autobus'?

<p>los autobusi (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which conjugation is correct for 'you (informal)' with the verb 'trabajar'?

<p>trabajas (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which option correctly translates 'la mujer' into plural form?

<p>las mujeres (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct singular form for 'los conductores'?

<p>el conductor (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the plural form for the third person conjugation of 'estudiar'?

<p>estudian (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Identify the singular form of 'los turistas'.

<p>el turista (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do you say 'to draw' in Spanish?

<p>dibujar (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which pronoun corresponds to the conjugation 'trabajan'?

<p>They (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT the correct plural form for 'el lápiz'?

<p>los lapizs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct second person formal conjugation of 'estudiar'?

<p>estudia (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What form of ESTAR is used for 'Ella'?

<p>esta (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which form of ESTAR is used for 'Nosotros'?

<p>estamos (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct form of ESTAR for 'Usted'?

<p>está (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What ESTAR form corresponds to 'Ellos'?

<p>estan (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For the sentence 'María y yo _______ cansados', which form of ESTAR should be used?

<p>estamos (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which form is correct for 'Tú'?

<p>estás (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What ESTAR form is used when referring to 'José'?

<p>está (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For 'Las profesoras _______ en la clase', what is the correct form of ESTAR?

<p>estan (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What would be the correct verb form for 'Rosa, Gloria y Teresa'?

<p>están (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which form of ESTAR fits best with 'La mujer _______ feliz'?

<p>está (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct form of ESTAR for 'They (feminine)'?

<p>estan (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If you are addressing a group formally, which form do you use?

<p>estan (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct ESTAR form following 'Los hombres _______'?

<p>están (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The correct form of ESTAR for 'tú y yo _______ cansados' is?

<p>estamos (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Yo

The Spanish subject pronoun for "I"

Tú

The Spanish subject pronoun for "you" (informal)

Usted

The Spanish subject pronoun for "you" (formal)

Él

The Spanish subject pronoun for "he"

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Ella

The Spanish subject pronoun for "she"

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Nosotros

The Spanish subject pronoun for "we"

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Ustedes

The Spanish subject pronoun for "you" (informal) all (plural)

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Ellos

The Spanish subject pronoun for "they" (masculine)

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Singular and Plural Nouns in Spanish: "El Chico"

The singular form of the Spanish word for "boy" is "el chico." The plural form is "los chicos."

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Singular and Plural Nouns in Spanish: "El Diario"

The singular form of the Spanish word for "diary" is "el diario." The plural form is "los diarios."

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Singular and Plural Nouns in Spanish: "El Autobus"

The singular form of the Spanish word for "bus" is "el autobus." The plural form is "los autobuses."

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Singular and Plural Nouns in Spanish: "El Conductor"

The singular form of the Spanish word for "driver" is "el conductor." The plural form is "los conductores."

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Singular and Plural Nouns in Spanish: "El Lapiz"

The singular form of the Spanish word for "pencil" is "el lapiz." The plural form is "los lapices."

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Singular and Plural Nouns in Spanish: "La Mujer"

The singular form of the Spanish word for "woman" is "la mujer." The plural form is "las mujeres."

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Singular and Plural Nouns in Spanish: "El Problema"

The singular form of the Spanish word for "problem" is "el problema." The plural form is "los problemas."

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Singular and Plural Nouns in Spanish: "El Turista"

The singular form of the Spanish word for "tourist" is "el turista." The plural form is "los turistas."

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Son las

This is used in Spanish to talk about the time. For example, "Son las siete y quince" means "It is 7:15."

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Estudiar

To study

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Bailar

To dance

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y quince

This phrase or a variation of it is used to describe a time that is 15 minutes past the hour in Spanish. For example, "Son las siete y quince" means "It is 7:15."

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Terminar

To end

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menos quince

This phrase means "less fifteen." An example of its use is "Son las cinco menos quince" - "It is 4:45."

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Caminar

To walk

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en punto

This means "on the hour!" For example, "Son las diez en punto" means "It is 10:00."

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Regresar

To return

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y media

This means "half past...". For example, "Son las once y media" means "It is 11:30."

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Dibujar

To draw

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Trabajar

To work

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Escuchar

To listen

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Gustar conjugation: Subject Pronouns

The verb "gustar" in Spanish means "to like" and has a different construction than English. The object of the liking comes before the verb and the subject pronoun comes after the verb.

Example: Me gusta el helado translates to "I like ice cream." Here "helado" (ice cream) is the object of the liking and "me" is the subject pronoun.

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Gustar conjugation: Object Pronouns

The verb "gustar" changes depending on the object of the liking.

singular object = "gusta"

plural object = "gustan"

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Gustar conjugation: Subject Pronouns

The subject pronouns for "gustar" in Spanish are:

  • me (I)
  • te (You - informal)
  • le (He/She/You - formal)
  • nos (We)
  • les (They/You all)
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Where to = Adónde

The word "adónde" means "where to" in Spanish. It is used to ask for a location or destination.

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How = Cómo

The word "cómo" means "how" in Spanish. It is used to ask about a method or process.

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How much = Cuánto

The word "cuánto" means "how much" in Spanish. It is used to ask about quantity or amount.

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How many = Cuántos

The word "cuántos" means "how many" in Spanish. It is used to ask about a number or amount of things.

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Estar in the present tense = To be

The verb "estar" means "to be" in Spanish. It is used to describe a temporary state or condition.

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Estás

The present tense conjugation of "estar" for the subject "tú" (you, informal).

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Estamos

The present tense conjugation of "estar" for the subject "nosotros" (we).

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Está's

The present tense conjugation of "estar" for the subject "vosotros" (you all, informal).

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Están

The present tense conjugation of "estar" for the subject "ustedes" (you all, formal).

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Están

The present tense conjugation of "estar" for the subject "ellos" (they, masculine).

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Están

The present tense conjugation of "estar" for the subject "ellas" (they, feminine).

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Indefinite Articles

A word or phrase that precedes a noun and indicates its quantity or number, such as "one," "two," "a," "an," etc.

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Definite Articles

A word or phrase that precedes a noun and indicates its quantity or number, such as "the," etc.

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Word Formation

The act of forming words by combining sounds. This can be done by putting letters or syllables together.

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Study Notes

Singular and Plural Nouns

  • Spanish singular nouns: el chico (the boy), el diario (the diary), el autobús (the bus), el conductor/a (the driver), el lápiz (the pencil), la mujer (the woman), el problema (the problem), el/la turista (the tourist).
  • Spanish plural nouns: los chicos (the boys), los diarios (the diaries), los autobuses (the buses), los conductores (the drivers), los lápices (the pencils), las mujeres (the women), los problemas (the problems), unos turistas (some tourists).

Definite Articles

  • Spanish definite articles (singular): el (masculine), la (feminine), el (masculine).
  • Spanish definite articles (plural): los (masculine), las (feminine), los (masculine).
  • Examples: el diccionario (the dictionary), la computadora (the computer), el lápiz (the pencil), el niño (the boy), la mano (the hand).

Indefinite Articles

  • Spanish indefinite articles (singular): un (masculine), una (feminine).
  • Spanish indefinite articles (plural): unos (masculine), unas (feminine)
  • Examples: un pasajero (a passenger), una fotografía (a photograph), un camino (a path), una televisión (a television).

Numbers 0-30

  • 10 - diez
  • 6 - seis
  • 24 - veinticuatro
  • 4 - cuatro
  • 11 - once
  • 29 - veintinueve
  • 13 - trece
  • 30 - treinta

Subject Pronouns

  • Yo (I)
  • Tú (you, informal)
  • Usted (you, formal)
  • Él (he)
  • Ella (she)
  • Nosotros/as (we)
  • Ustedes (you all)
  • Ellos (they, masculine)
  • Ellas (they, feminine)

Present Tense of Ser

Conjugations of the verb "ser" (to be) for each pronoun. Example: "Yo soy" (I am).

Telling Time

Examples of how to express times in Spanish. Example: "It is 7:15 p.m." - Son las siete y cuarto/quince

Present Tense of -ar Verbs

  • Examples of Spanish -ar verbs with their meanings, such as "to study" (estudiar), "to dance" (bailar), "to walk" (caminar), "to work" (trabajar), "to explain" (explicar), "to listen" (escuchar), "to teach" (enseñar), "to travel" (viajar), "to arrive" (llegar), and "to draw" (dibujar).

Verb Conjugations (-ar Verbs)

  • Conjugations of verbs like "estudiar" (to study) and "trabajar" (to work) for different pronouns (I, you, he, she, we, they).

Question Words

  • Adónde (where to)
  • Cuál (which)
  • Cuándo (when)
  • Cuántos/Cuántas (how many)
  • Dónde (where)
  • Qué (what)
  • Quiénes (who, plural)
  • Por qué (why)

Present Tense of Estar

  • Conjugations of the verb "estar" (to be) for different pronouns.
  • Example usage: "Ella está" (she is)

Indefinite Article Matching

  • Exercises to identify correctly paired indefinite articles (uno, una, unos, unas) with corresponding pictures/nouns.

Definite Article Matching

  • Exercises to identify correctly paired definite articles (el, la, los, las) with corresponding pictures/nouns.

Greetings and Courtesy Words

  • Possible words related to greetings and courtesy. (In a word search exercise).

Subject Pronoun Matching

  • Exercises to select the correct/appropriate Subject pronouns

Family Members

  • Fill in the blanks with Spanish words for different family members (Example: madre, padre, hermano, hermana)

Vocabulary/Definitions

  • Definitions for a variety of words (some examples are professions or creative people).

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