Spanish Reflexive Verbs Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What does 'acordarse (de)' mean?

  • to go to bed
  • to shave
  • to get angry with
  • to remember (correct)

What is the meaning of 'acostarse'?

  • to brush
  • to go to bed (correct)
  • to shower
  • to take a bath

What does 'afeitarse' mean?

to shave

What does 'banarse' mean?

<p>to take a bath</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'cepillarse' mean?

<p>to brush</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'despertarse (e:ie)' mean?

<p>to wake up</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'despedirse (de) (e:i)' mean?

<p>to say goodbye to</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'dormirse (o:ue)' mean?

<p>to go to sleep, to fall asleep</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'ducharse' mean?

<p>to shower</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'enojarse (con)' mean?

<p>to get angry with</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'irse' mean?

<p>to go away, to leave</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'lavarse' mean?

<p>to wash (oneself)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'levantarse' mean?

<p>to get up</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'llamarse' mean?

<p>to be called, to be named</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'maquillarse' mean?

<p>to put on makeup</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'peinarse' mean?

<p>to comb one's hair</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'ponerse' mean?

<p>to put on</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'ponerse (+adj)' mean?

<p>to become (+adj)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'quedarse' mean?

<p>to stay, to remain</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'probarse' mean?

<p>to try on</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'preocuparse por' mean?

<p>to worry about</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'quitarse' mean?

<p>to take off</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'secarse' mean?

<p>to dry oneself</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'sentarse (e:ie)' mean?

<p>to sit down</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'sentirse (e:ie)' mean?

<p>to feel</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'vestirse (e:i)' mean?

<p>to get dressed</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of a reflexive verb?

<p>when the subject of the sentence does something to himself/herself</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the formation of reflexive verbs?

<p>eliminate 'se' from infinitive and add reflexive pronouns, then conjugate</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where do you place the reflexive pronoun if there is a present progressive or infinitive?

<p>before the conjugated verb or attach to the infinitive</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens if you add a reflexive verb to the end of 'ando' or 'iendo'?

<p>the a in 'ando' has an accent and the e in 'iendo' has an accent</p> Signup and view all the answers

Do you include a possessive adjective before a noun when using the reflexive version?

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the translation of 'el espejo'?

<p>mirror (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'el inodoro' refer to?

<p>toilet (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the English meaning of 'el jabón'?

<p>soap (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'el lavabo' mean?

<p>sink (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'la pasta de dientes' mean?

<p>toothpaste (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'la toalla' refer to?

<p>towel (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the translation of 'el despertador'?

<p>alarm clock (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'las pantuflas' mean?

<p>slippers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'la rutina diaria' refer to?

<p>daily routine (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'tampoco' mean?

<p>neither, not either (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'siempre' mean?

<p>always (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'ninguno, ningún' mean?

<p>no, none, not any (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'nadie' mean?

<p>no one, nobody, not anyone (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'jamás' mean?

<p>never (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Spanish Reflexive Verbs Overview

  • Reflexive verbs indicate actions performed by the subject on themselves, reflecting the action back on the subject.
  • Conjugation requires removal of "se" from the infinitive, followed by adding reflexive pronouns (me, te, se, nos, os, se) and conjugating the verb as needed.

Key Reflexive Verbs and Definitions

  • acordarse (de) (o:ue): to remember
  • acostarse (o:ue): to go to bed
  • afeitarse: to shave
  • banarse: to take a bath
  • cepillarse: to brush
  • despertarse (e:ie): to wake up
  • despedirse (de) (e:i): to say goodbye to
  • dormirse (o:ue): to fall asleep
  • ducharse: to shower
  • enojarse (con): to get angry with
  • irse: to go away/to leave
  • lavarse: to wash (oneself)
  • levantarse: to get up
  • llamarse: to be called/to be named
  • maquillarse: to put on makeup
  • peinarse: to comb one's hair
  • ponerse: to put on
  • ponerse (+adj): to become (adj)
  • quedarse: to stay/to remain
  • probarse: to try on
  • preocuparse por: to worry about
  • quitarse: to take off
  • secarse: to dry oneself
  • sentarse (e:ie): to sit down
  • sentirse (e:ie): to feel
  • vestirse (e:i): to get dressed

Usage and Placement of Reflexive Pronouns

  • Reflexive pronouns are placed before a conjugated verb or can be attached to infinitives or gerunds (ando/iendo).
  • If attached to gerunds, the "a" in "ando" and the "e" in "iendo" need accent marks.

Unique Reflexive Verb Rules

  • Do not use possessive adjectives before nouns when using reflexive verbs (e.g., "yo me lavo la cara" - I wash my face).

Common Daily Routine Vocabulary

  • el espejo: mirror
  • el inodoro: toilet
  • el jabón: soap
  • el lavabo: sink
  • la pasta de dientes: toothpaste
  • la toalla: towel
  • el despertador: alarm clock
  • las pantuflas: slippers
  • la rutina diaria: daily routine

Frequency Adverbs

  • tampoco: neither/not either
  • siempre: always
  • ninguno, ningún: no/none/not any
  • nadie: no one/nobody/not anyone
  • jamás: never

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