Spanish Mandatos Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What are the types of Mandatos?

  • Negativo (negative) (correct)
  • Subjunctive
  • Afirmativo (positive) (correct)
  • Conditional

    • How do you conjugate an Afirmativo command in informales?

    You take the informal form of the verb in present tense and subtract the 's'.

    What verbs are irregular in Positive commands in informales?

    Venir, Decir, Salir, Tener, Hacer, Ir, Poner, Ser.

    What is the informal positive conjugation of Venir?

    <p>Ven.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the informal positive conjugation of Decir?

    <p>Di.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the informal positive conjugation of Salir?

    <p>Sal.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the informal positive conjugation of Tener?

    <p>Ten.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the informal positive conjugation of Hacer?

    <p>Haz.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the informal positive conjugation of Ir?

    <p>Ve.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the informal positive conjugation of Poner?

    <p>Pon.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the informal positive conjugation of Ser?

    <p>Sé.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can one remember the irregular informal conjugations of afirmativos?

    <p>Vendisal haz ten veponsé.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the steps to conjugate a Negativo Mandato in informales?

    <p>Get the yo form, remove the 'o', add 'as' for er/ir verbs or 'es' for ar verbs, and put 'no' in front of the verb.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the irregular verbs in Negativo Mandatos in informales?

    <p>Dar, Ir, Ser, Haber, Estar, Saber.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can one remember the irregular conjugations of Negativos in informales?

    <p>DISHES.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the informal negative conjugation of Dar?

    <p>No des.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the informal negative conjugation of Ir?

    <p>No vayas.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the informal negative conjugation of Ser?

    <p>No seas.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the informal negative conjugation of Haber?

    <p>No hayas.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the informal negative conjugation of Estar?

    <p>No estés.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the informal negative conjugation of Saber?

    <p>No sepas.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are direct and indirect objects added to Negativo Mandatos?

    <p>Placed after the 'no' and before the verb; indirect objects always before direct objects.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does one conjugate a CAR verb command in informales?

    <p>Yo form without the 'o', add 'ques', only in negativo.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does one conjugate a ZAR verb command in informales?

    <p>Yo form without the 'o', add 'ces', only in negativo.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does one conjugate a GAR verb command in informales?

    <p>Yo form without the 'o', add 'gues', only in negativo.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do you conjugate a formal usted mandato?

    <p>Get the negative informal conjugation and remove the 's'.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the irregular verbs in the formal usted mandato?

    <p>DISHES, dé, vaya, sea, haya, esté, sepa.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do you conjugate a CAR verb in the formal usted mandato?

    <p>Get the negative informal conjugation and remove the 's'.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do you conjugate the GAR verb in the formal usted mandato?

    <p>Get the negative informal conjugation and remove the 's'.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do you conjugate the ZAR verb in the formal usted mandato?

    <p>Get the negative informal conjugation and remove the 's'.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do you convert a reflexive verb into a mandato?

    <p>Conjugate the verb based on informal or formal, then convert the 'se' into the correct pronoun.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do you conjugate any formal ustedes mandato (including CAR, GAR, ZAR)?

    <p>Get the conjugation of the usted formal mandato and add 'n'.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the irregular verbs in the formal ustedes mandato?

    <p>DISHES, den, vayan, sean, hayan, estén, sepan.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when there is 'nos' after an ustedes formal mandato?

    <p>Take out one of the 'n' to make it only one 'n' rather than two.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when there is 'nos', 'los', or 'las' after a nosotros mandato?

    <p>Take out the 's' to make it flow better, then put an accent on the letter before the 'm'.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do you conjugate an nosotros mandato AR?

    <p>Get the yo form in present tense, subtract the 'o', and add 'emos'.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do you conjugate an nosotros mandato ER/IR?

    <p>Get the yo form in present tense, subtract the 'o', and add 'amos'.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Types of Mandatos

    • Afirmativo (positive) commands express an action to be done.
    • Negativo (negative) commands instruct that something should not be done.

    Informales Afirmativo Commands

    • Conjugate the verb in the informal "you" form (present tense) and remove the "s."

    Irregular Informales Afirmativo Commands

    • Key irregular verbs: Venir (Ven), Decir (Di), Salir (Sal), Tener (Ten), Hacer (Haz), Ir (Ve), Poner (Pon), Ser (Sé).
    • Memory aid for irregular forms: "Vendisal haz ten veponsé."

    Informales Negativo Commands

    • Steps to conjugate: Start with the 'yo' form, remove the 'o', add 'as' for ER/IR verbs or 'es' for AR verbs, and place 'no' before the verb to negate.

    Irregular Informales Negativo Commands

    • Key irregular verbs: Dar (No des), Ir (No vayas), Ser (No seas), Haber (No hayas), Estar (No estés), Saber (No sepas).
    • Memory aid for irregular negatives: "DISHES."

    Adding Pronouns to Negativo Mandatos

    • Direct and indirect object pronouns are placed after "no" and before the verb; indirect pronouns precede direct pronouns.

    Conjugating CAR, GAR, ZAR Commands (Negativo)

    • CAR: Yo form without 'o', add 'ques'.
    • GAR: Yo form without 'o', add 'gues'.
    • ZAR: Yo form without 'o', add 'ces'.

    Formal Commands (Usted)

    • For a formal usted command, use the negative informal command and remove the 's'.

    Irregular Formal Commands

    • Key verbs: DISHES group (dé, vaya, sea, haya, esté, sepa).

    Conjugating Formal Commands (CAR, GAR, ZAR)

    • Similar process as informal: remove 's' from negative informal conjugation.

    Reflexive Verbs in Mandatos

    • Conjugate according to informal or formal rules, replacing "se" with the appropriate reflexive pronoun.

    Formal Ustedes Mandatos

    • Add "n" to the formal usted command conjugation to create the ustedes form.

    Irregular Formal Ustedes Commands

    • Similar to formal usted: use the DISHES group (den, vayan, sean, hayan, estén, sepan).

    Special Cases with Pronouns

    • For “nos” following an ustedes command, remove one 'n'.
    • For commands including "nos," "los," or "las," drop the 's' in the nosotros form and add an accent before "m".

    Nosotros Mandatos Conjugation (AR, ER/IR)

    • For AR: Use yo form, subtract 'o', and add 'emos'.
    • For ER/IR: Use yo form, subtract 'o', and add 'amos'.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the different types of Mandatos in Spanish. This quiz covers affirmative and negative commands, their conjugations, and irregular verbs. Perfect for anyone looking to improve their Spanish grammar skills!

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