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These Muslim Arabs from Northern Africa ruled much of Spain from 750-1492.
These Muslim Arabs from Northern Africa ruled much of Spain from 750-1492.
Moors
This mysterious cryptid is said to prey on the blood of goats and other cattle.
This mysterious cryptid is said to prey on the blood of goats and other cattle.
Chupacabras
20% of Spanish words come from this Semitic language.
20% of Spanish words come from this Semitic language.
Arabic
Tenochtitlan was the original name of this world-famous Spanish-speaking city.
Tenochtitlan was the original name of this world-famous Spanish-speaking city.
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This Spanish expression comes from Arabic "Wa innsha 'allah" (May it be G-d's Will that...).
This Spanish expression comes from Arabic "Wa innsha 'allah" (May it be G-d's Will that...).
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The Top 5 Romance languages are Spanish, French, Italian, Portuguese, and ________.
The Top 5 Romance languages are Spanish, French, Italian, Portuguese, and ________.
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This Spanish-speaking country has large numbers of ethnic Italians that give the language there its special flavor.
This Spanish-speaking country has large numbers of ethnic Italians that give the language there its special flavor.
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This Hispanic country is completely bilingual as the inhabitants are comfortable speaking in either Spanish or Guarani.
This Hispanic country is completely bilingual as the inhabitants are comfortable speaking in either Spanish or Guarani.
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This Spanish-speaking country has two capitals.
This Spanish-speaking country has two capitals.
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This Mexican holiday is celebrated on Nov. 1 and 2.
This Mexican holiday is celebrated on Nov. 1 and 2.
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The original meaning of España is...
The original meaning of España is...
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This Spanish dish consists of rice, various vegetables, and seafood.
This Spanish dish consists of rice, various vegetables, and seafood.
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Most Spanish speakers have at least two of these...
Most Spanish speakers have at least two of these...
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This figure from folklore allegedly drowned her children to win a man's love.
This figure from folklore allegedly drowned her children to win a man's love.
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This Spanish-speaking capital city derives its name from the Spanish word for 'mother.'
This Spanish-speaking capital city derives its name from the Spanish word for 'mother.'
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This Spanish-speaking capital city derives its name from the Latin words 'I see the mountains.'
This Spanish-speaking capital city derives its name from the Latin words 'I see the mountains.'
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The majority religion in most Spanish-speaking countries is...
The majority religion in most Spanish-speaking countries is...
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The 800 years leading up to 1492 in Spain were characterized by religious tolerance, scientific advancement, and artistic creativity. This period is known as...
The 800 years leading up to 1492 in Spain were characterized by religious tolerance, scientific advancement, and artistic creativity. This period is known as...
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This Spanish-speaking country features a freshwater lake inhabited by man-eating sharks.
This Spanish-speaking country features a freshwater lake inhabited by man-eating sharks.
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"Universidad," "television," and "Automóvil" are examples of this type of word.
"Universidad," "television," and "Automóvil" are examples of this type of word.
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If you meet someone on the street but don't have time to talk with them, you should greet them in Spanish with this greeting.
If you meet someone on the street but don't have time to talk with them, you should greet them in Spanish with this greeting.
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Many Puerto Rican speakers of Spanish pronounce the phrase 'Quiero dormir' how?
Many Puerto Rican speakers of Spanish pronounce the phrase 'Quiero dormir' how?
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This native American language is spoken by up to 11,000,000 speakers in the highlands of Bolivia and Peru.
This native American language is spoken by up to 11,000,000 speakers in the highlands of Bolivia and Peru.
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What Spanish-speaking country shares its border with this (Creole) French-speaking country?
What Spanish-speaking country shares its border with this (Creole) French-speaking country?
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Although this authoritarian ruler of Spain from the late 1930s until 1976 was on polite terms with Adolph Hitler, he was also responsible for saving many Jews of Spanish origin during WWII.
Although this authoritarian ruler of Spain from the late 1930s until 1976 was on polite terms with Adolph Hitler, he was also responsible for saving many Jews of Spanish origin during WWII.
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This Argentinian First Lady (1946-1952) was disdained as a low-class former actress by the wealthy in that country.
This Argentinian First Lady (1946-1952) was disdained as a low-class former actress by the wealthy in that country.
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This Spanish-speaking territory is a commonwealth of the United States. Its people are citizens of the US.
This Spanish-speaking territory is a commonwealth of the United States. Its people are citizens of the US.
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This Hispanic dish popular in some countries consists of bloody entrails stuffed inside of intestines.
This Hispanic dish popular in some countries consists of bloody entrails stuffed inside of intestines.
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This native American ethnic group found in parts of Mexico and Central America is, to date, one of four groups on the planet to develop independently a complete system for writing down their language.
This native American ethnic group found in parts of Mexico and Central America is, to date, one of four groups on the planet to develop independently a complete system for writing down their language.
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The name of this US state comes from Spanish and means 'covered with snow.'
The name of this US state comes from Spanish and means 'covered with snow.'
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A popular Spanish language television station in the US.
A popular Spanish language television station in the US.
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A partial writing system used by the Inca. It consisted of knotted ropes of various lengths.
A partial writing system used by the Inca. It consisted of knotted ropes of various lengths.
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This Spanish-speaking country formerly had extensive ties with Russia. It is not uncommon to find the Russian language cartoon 'I'm gonna get you' on TV.
This Spanish-speaking country formerly had extensive ties with Russia. It is not uncommon to find the Russian language cartoon 'I'm gonna get you' on TV.
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Many US citizens reside permanently in this Spanish-speaking country known for its excellent and affordable health care system.
Many US citizens reside permanently in this Spanish-speaking country known for its excellent and affordable health care system.
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The Arabic word 'qahwa' gave us this Spanish word and its English cognate.
The Arabic word 'qahwa' gave us this Spanish word and its English cognate.
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Many long Spanish and English words that begin with this prefix come from Arabic.
Many long Spanish and English words that begin with this prefix come from Arabic.
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Longest narrowest Spanish-speaking country in the world.
Longest narrowest Spanish-speaking country in the world.
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A Spanish style of music, dance, and fashion.
A Spanish style of music, dance, and fashion.
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This religion, found throughout the Spanish-speaking world, derives from that of the Yoruba people of Central Africa.
This religion, found throughout the Spanish-speaking world, derives from that of the Yoruba people of Central Africa.
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The name of this Spanish-speaking state comes from a Spanish phrase meaning 'Hot oven.'
The name of this Spanish-speaking state comes from a Spanish phrase meaning 'Hot oven.'
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The Romance languages are modern versions of this language.
The Romance languages are modern versions of this language.
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The name of a group of masculine nouns in Spanish that can be spotted by their endings.
The name of a group of masculine nouns in Spanish that can be spotted by their endings.
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This famous novel by M. Cervantes concerns the adventures of a would-be knight as he rides around Medieval Spain battling evil and doing good deeds.
This famous novel by M. Cervantes concerns the adventures of a would-be knight as he rides around Medieval Spain battling evil and doing good deeds.
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This religious holiday is celebrated on the 6 of January or the 12th day of Christmas.
This religious holiday is celebrated on the 6 of January or the 12th day of Christmas.
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This Spanish interjection of encouragement or approval comes from the Arabic word Allah.
This Spanish interjection of encouragement or approval comes from the Arabic word Allah.
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Pop singer Shakira was born in this country in 1977.
Pop singer Shakira was born in this country in 1977.
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In many Hispanic cultures, a girl holds this celebration to mark her 15th birthday.
In many Hispanic cultures, a girl holds this celebration to mark her 15th birthday.
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This famous Colombian male artist creates paintings that feature obese people engaged in various activities.
This famous Colombian male artist creates paintings that feature obese people engaged in various activities.
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The city of Granada, Spain features what famous Moorish fortress?
The city of Granada, Spain features what famous Moorish fortress?
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Study Notes
Spanish Cultural and Linguistic Facts
- Moors, Muslim Arabs from Northern Africa, dominated Spain from 750-1492.
- Chupacabras, a cryptid, is rumored to attack goats and cattle for blood.
- Arabic influences about 20% of Spanish vocabulary.
- Tenochtitlan is the historical name for Mexico City, a major Spanish-speaking metropolis.
- "Ojalá," meaning "May it be God’s will," derives from the Arabic phrase "Wa innsha 'allah."
- Top five Romance languages: Spanish, French, Italian, Portuguese, and Romanian.
Demographic and Linguistic Diversity
- Argentina is home to a significant ethnic Italian population, influencing its Spanish dialect.
- Paraguay's inhabitants are bilingual, fluently speaking both Spanish and Guarani.
- Bolivia is unique for having two capitals: Sucre and La Paz.
- The Day of the Dead, a Mexican holiday, is celebrated on November 1 and 2.
Historical and Cultural Significance
- The term España originally means "Rabbit Coast."
- Paella is a traditional Spanish dish made with rice, vegetables, and seafood.
- Most Spanish speakers possess at least two last names due to cultural practices.
- "La Llorona," a folklore figure, is said to search for her drowned children.
City Names and Associations
- Madrid, the capital of Spain, comes from the Spanish word for "mother."
- Montevideo's name means "I see the mountains" in Latin.
- Nicaragua is known for a fresh water lake with man-eating sharks.
Education and Language
- Cognates like "universidad," "television," and "automóvil" share roots in both Spanish and English.
- A standard Spanish greeting when parting is "Adiós."
- In Puerto Rico, "Quiero dormir" is often pronounced as "Quiero dolmil."
Indigenous Languages and Cultural Heritage
- Quechua is spoken by up to 11 million in Bolivia and Peru's highlands.
- The Dominican Republic borders Haiti, which speaks Creole French.
- Francisco Franco, Spain’s authoritarian leader from 1939-1976, saved many Jews during WWII.
- Eva Duarte de Perón was a revered figure in Argentina despite her humble beginnings.
Socio-economic Aspects
- Puerto Rico is a U.S. commonwealth with U.S. citizenship for its inhabitants.
- Morcilla, a dish found in various cultures, includes blood sausage.
- The Maya civilization independently developed a complete writing system.
Geographical Insights
- Nevada's name translates to "covered with snow" in Spanish.
- Univisión is a prominent Spanish-language television network in the U.S.
- The Inca utilized quipu, a knotted rope system for record-keeping.
Cultural Practices and Celebrations
- Many U.S. citizens live in Costa Rica, appreciated for its healthcare.
- "Café" in Spanish stems from the Arabic "qahwa."
- The prefix "Al-" is common in Spanish words of Arabic origin.
- Chile is recognized as the longest and narrowest Spanish-speaking country.
Arts and Religion
- Flamenco represents a traditional Spanish music and dance form.
- Santería, rooted in Yoruba traditions, is prevalent in the Spanish-speaking world.
- "California" is derived from a Spanish phrase meaning "Hot oven."
- Latin is the foundational language of the Romance languages today.
Language and Literature
- LONER’s indicates a group of masculine nouns in Spanish characterized by specific endings.
- "Don Quixote," a classic by Miguel de Cervantes, narrates the adventures of an aspiring knight.
- The religious holiday of 3 Kings' Day is celebrated on January 6, marking the twelfth day of Christmas.
Miscellaneous Facts
- "Olé," an expression of encouragement, is derived from Arabic.
- Colombian singer Shakira, born in 1977, gained worldwide fame.
- A girl's 15th birthday celebration is known as a Quinceañera in Hispanic cultures.
- Fernando Botero, a Colombian artist, is renowned for paintings featuring oversized people.
- The Alhambra is a famous Moorish fortress located in Granada, Spain.
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Description
Test your knowledge of Spanish culture, language, and history with these engaging flashcards. From the influence of the Moors to the tales of the Chupacabras, each question provides insight into the rich tapestry of the Spanish-speaking world.