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Questions and Answers
Which of the following words means 'police force'?
Which of the following words means 'police force'?
- la pez
- el pez
- la policÃa (correct)
- el policÃa
What does 'el orden' refer to?
What does 'el orden' refer to?
- an arrangement (correct)
- a command
- a cut
- a cure
Which of these words means 'small boat'?
Which of these words means 'small boat'?
- la puerta
- el puerto
- el barco
- la barca (correct)
What is the meaning of 'la cuenta'?
What is the meaning of 'la cuenta'?
Which of the following means 'storm'?
Which of the following means 'storm'?
Flashcards
el capital
el capital
Capital refers to money used for investment.
la capital
la capital
Capital refers to a city that serves as a seat of government.
el cura
el cura
A cura is a priest in the religious context.
la cuenta
la cuenta
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el peso
el peso
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Study Notes
Spanish Gendered Nouns
- Spanish nouns have genders (masculine or feminine).
- This affects article choice (el for masculine, la for feminine).
- Some words have different meanings depending on gender.
- For example, el capital (capital, money) vs la capital (capital, city).
- El cólera (cholera) vs la cólera (anger).
- El coma (coma) vs la coma (comma).
- El cometa (comet) vs la cometa (kite).
- El corte (cut) vs la corte (court).
- El cura (priest) vs la cura (cure).
- El frente (front) vs la frente (forehead).
- El orden (order) vs la orden (order, command).
- El Papa, el papá (Pope, Dad) vs la papa (potato).
- El parte (bulletin, communiqué) vs la parte (part).
- El pez (fish) vs la pez (pitch, tar).
- El policÃa (policeman) vs la policÃa (police).
- El radio (radius, radium) vs la radio (radio).
Masculine and Feminine Pairs
- Some pairs of words share a similar root but differ in meaning and gender:
- El barco (ship, boat) vs la barca (small boat).
- El cargo (job, responsibility) vs la carga (cargo, load, charge).
- El cuadro (picture, painting) vs la cuadra (city block).
- El cuchillo (knife) vs la cuchilla (razor blade).
- El cuento (story) vs la cuenta (account, bill, bead).
- El mango (handle, mango) vs la manga (sleeve, hose pipe).
- El marco (manner, way) vs la marca (mark, brand).
- El modo (manner) vs la moda (fashion).
- El palo (stick) vs la pala (shovel).
- El peso (weight, unit of money) vs la pesa (weight, in weightlifting).
- El puerto (port) vs la puerta (door, gate).
- El tormento (torment) vs la tormenta (storm).
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