Spanish Exam Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

Select the best Spanish translation of the sentence: You are very sleepy.

  • Tú tienes sueño.
  • Tú tienes mucho sueño. (correct)
  • Tú eres muy dormido.
  • Tú estás muy cansado.
  • What is the Spanish translation of the sentence: Juan has to eat.

    Juan tiene que comer.

    What is the Spanish translation of the sentence: We have to run.

    Nosotros tenemos que correr.

    Select the best Spanish translation of the sentence: I am in a hurry.

    <p>Yo tengo prisa.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Type the Spanish translation for: My younger siblings attend secondary school.

    <p>la escuela secundaria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Type the Spanish translation for the missing word: On the weekends, we spend a lot of time in the ___ (city).

    <p>ciudad</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Select the best Spanish translation for the missing word: We spend most of our free time during the summer at the ___.

    <p>el lago</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Translate the word: apartment.

    <p>el apartamento</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Translate the word: neighborhood.

    <p>el barrio</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Translate the word: hotel.

    <p>el hotel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Select the best Spanish translation of the sentence: The pharmacy is located to the left of the grocery store.

    <p>la farmacia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the best Spanish translation of the plural feminine form of the possessive pronoun: hers?

    <p>las suyas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: Possessive adjectives express possession or relationship.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Fill in the blank: Esa es _____ casa.

    <p>su</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Fill in the blank: Ella es _____ mamá. She is their mom.

    <p>su</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Select the correct possessive adjective: Este es _____ libro.

    <p>mi</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Fill in the blank with the correct present tense conjugation of empezar: Nosotros ____________.

    <p>empezamos</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Fill in the blank for the present tense conjugation: Ellas ____________.

    <p>empiezan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Fill in the blank for the present tense conjugation: Tú ____________.

    <p>empiezas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: There are three primary categories of stem-changing verbs: o-ue, e-ie, and e-i.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Select the English equivalent for: el mensaje.

    <p>message</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Fill in the blank with the present tense form of the verb that means 'to follow': Tú nunca _______ (to follow) las instrucciones.

    <p>sigues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Fill in the blank with the present tense form of the verb that means 'to ask': ¿Tú siempre _________ (to ask) perdón?

    <p>pides</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Select the English equivalent for the verb: repetir.

    <p>to repeat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Select the English equivalent for the verb: decir.

    <p>to say; to tell</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Choose the correct present tense conjugation of the verb conseguir: Nosotros ______________.

    <p>conseguimos</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Fill in the blank: La maestra _________ la respuesta.

    <p>dice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Fill in the blank: Ella __________ la puerta.

    <p>cierra</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the missing word in the phrase: visitar ____________.

    <p>monumentos</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Fill in the blank: Nosotros ___________ ir de vacaciones.

    <p>queremos</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Fill in the blank in the phrase: pasear ______ la ciudad.

    <p>por</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Fill in the blank: Nosotros _________ las instrucciones.

    <p>comprendemos</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Type the best Spanish translation for: sister-in-law.

    <p>cuñada</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Type the best Spanish translation for: son-in-law.

    <p>yerno</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Type the best Spanish translation for: dad.

    <p>papá</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Type the best Spanish translation for: husband.

    <p>esposo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Type the best Spanish translation for: daughter-in-law.

    <p>nuera</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Select the best Spanish translation of the sentence: Marta is my sister-in-law.

    <p>Marta es mi cuñada.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Select the best English translation: Hoy viene mi hermana.

    <p>Today my sister comes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Select the best Spanish translation of the following sentence: I come to eat.

    <p>Yo vengo a comer.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Select the best Spanish translation of the following sentence: Juan brings the food.

    <p>Juan trae la comida.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Select the best Spanish translation of the following sentence: I leave to school in my car.

    <p>Yo salgo a la escuela en mi auto.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Select the best Spanish translation of the following sentence: We leave the restaurant at 1.

    <p>Nosotros salimos del restaurante a la 1.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Type the Spanish translation for: He brings.

    <p>Él trae</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Type the Spanish translation for: You (singular, informal) do.

    <p>Tú haces</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Select the best Spanish translation of the following sentence: I make the food.

    <p>Yo hago la comida.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Type the Spanish translation for: She puts.

    <p>ella pone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Select the best Spanish translation for: They put the cat on the table.

    <p>Ellos ponen al gato sobre la mesa.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Type the Spanish translation for: He supposes.

    <p>él supone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Type the Spanish translation for: They suppose.

    <p>Ellos suponen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Fill in the blank with the Spanish translation: You (plural) go to the house.

    <p>Ustedes van a la casa.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Fill in the blank with the Spanish translation: I go to the car.

    <p>Voy al auto.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The sentence below is grammatically correct and free of errors: Tú vas a el restaurante.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The verb 'ir' is correctly conjugated: Tú vás.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the second way to write the YES/NO question: ¿Estás tú en Colombia?

    <p>¿Tú estás en Colombia?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Type the best translation of the question word: What.

    <p>Qué</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Answer the YES/NO question: ¿El auto es verde?

    <p>Sí, el auto es verde.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the second way to write the YES/NO question: ¿Ella es mi hermana?

    <p>¿Mi hermana es ella?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Type the best translation of the question word: Who.

    <p>Quién</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Type the best translation of the question word: What.

    <p>Qué</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Type the best translation of the question word: How.

    <p>Cómo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Select the best translation for: What do you do?

    <p>¿Qué haces?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Type the best translation of the question word: Who.

    <p>Quién</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Select the correct pattern for asking a question in Spanish that includes a question word.

    <p>Question Word + Verb + Subject</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Type the best translation of the question word: How much.

    <p>Cuántos</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the best Spanish translation for: How old are you?

    <p>¿Cuántos años tienes?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Translate into Spanish: Where is the school?

    <p>¿Dónde está la escuela?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the best Spanish translation for: Which one is your house?

    <p>¿Cuál es tu casa?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Choose the best translation of: Nosotros vamos al campo en tres días.

    <p>We go to the countryside in three days.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Translate the word: la biblioteca.

    <p>library</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Translate the word: el trabajo.

    <p>job</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Translate the word: el lugar.

    <p>place</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Translate the phrase: en casa.

    <p>at home</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Translate the phrase: Este verano voy al cine con mis amigos ___________ (a lot).

    <p>mucho</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Choose the best translation of the question: ¿Tú vas al gimnasio cada día?

    <p>Do you go to the gym every day?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Fill in the blank with the missing preposition: Yo voy ___ comprar una mochila (backpack) nueva.

    <p>a</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Select the Spanish translation for: tomorrow evening.

    <p>mañana por la noche</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Select the Spanish translation for: tomorrow morning.

    <p>mañana por la mañana</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Spanish verb 'ir' is often used with which preposition?

    <p>a</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Type the Spanish translation for: Juan plays basketball.

    <p>Juan juega baloncesto.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Type the Spanish translation for: I play.

    <p>Yo juego.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Type the Spanish translation for: You are going to play.

    <p>Tú vas a jugar.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Select all of the different ways to say 'South America' in Spanish.

    <p>Sud América</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Translate 'volver' with the subject 'yo'.

    <p>vuelvo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Translate 'volver' with the subject 'tú'.

    <p>vuelves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Translate 'volver' with the subject 'usted'.

    <p>vuelve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Translate 'volver' with the subject 'nosotros'.

    <p>volvemos</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Translate 'volver' with the subject 'ustedes'.

    <p>vuelven</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: Stem-changing verbs deviate from the conjugation pattern that regular verbs follow because the stressed vowel of the verb stem changes when the verb is conjugated.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Choose the Spanish verb that means: to return; to go back.

    <p>volver</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term often associated with stem-changing verbs?

    <p>boot verbs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Fill in the blank with the conjugated form of the verb 'poder': Yo _____ jugar.

    <p>puedo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Fill in the blank with the conjugated form of the verb 'poder': Usted _____ comer en la casa.

    <p>puede</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Type the best Spanish translation for: You are able to go.

    <p>Tú puedes ir.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Fill in the blank with the conjugated form of the verb 'poder': Ellos _____ jugar.

    <p>pueden</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Translate 'volver' which means: to return; to go back.

    <p>volver</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Translate 'poder' which means: to be able to; can.

    <p>poder (+ infinitive)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Choose the best English translation for the underlined portion: Ella puede cantar muy bien.

    <p>She can sing very well.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Choose the best English translation for the question: ¿Tú encuentras tu dinero?

    <p>Do you find your money?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Choose the best Spanish translation for the underlined portion: I remember his name.

    <p>Yo recuerdo su nombre.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Spanish Vocabulary and Grammar Concepts

    • Basic Verbs in Present Tense:

      • jugar (to play), hacer (to do/make), decir (to say/tell), poder (to be able/can), volver (to return/go back), seguir (to follow), and querer (to want/love) are critical verbs to know.
    • Essential Vocabulary for Daily Life:

      • Family relations: cuñada (sister-in-law), yerno (son-in-law), papá (dad), esposo (husband), nuera (daughter-in-law).
      • Common locations: la escuela (school), el restaurante (restaurant), la ciudad (city), el barrio (neighborhood), el hotel (hotel), and la biblioteca (library).

    Adjectives and Pronouns

    • Subject Pronouns:

      • Yo (I), tú (you informal), él/ella (he/she), nosotros (we), ustedes/ellos (they).
    • Possessive Adjectives:

      • su (his/her/their), mi (my), las suyas (hers), indicating ownership or relationship.

    Sentence Structures

    • Translation Patterns:

      • Importance of accurate translation for "You are very sleepy" as "Tú tienes mucho sueño" or "Juan has to eat" as "Juan tiene que comer."
    • Asking Questions:

      • General pattern: Question Word + Verb + Subject. Examples include ¿Qué haces? (What do you do?) and ¿Dónde está la escuela? (Where is the school?).

    Conjugation Patterns

    • Stem-Changing Verbs:

      • Three primary categories: o-ue, e-ie, e-i, demonstrated in verbs like empezar (to begin) which is conjugated as empezamos (we start), empiezo (I start), etc.
    • Regular Conjugation Endings:

      • Regular -ar, -er, and -ir verbs follow predictable patterns, particularly in present tense (e.g., tú haces, él hace).

    Time Expressions

    • Time References:
      • mañana por la mañana (tomorrow morning), mañana por la noche (tomorrow evening), demonstrating the importance of temporal context in Spanish.

    True or False

    • Grammar and Syntax Accuracy:
      • Importance of correct verb conjugation, e.g., "Tú vas a el restaurante" is incorrect; it should be "Tú vas al restaurante."

    Comprehension Questions

    • Translation Accuracy:

      • Ability to translate questions and statements accurately to ensure understanding, e.g., "Hoy viene mi hermana" translates to "Today my sister comes."
    • Direct and Indirect Objects:

      • Recognizing roles in sentences, such as "Ellos ponen al gato sobre la mesa" (They put the cat on the table), which involves direct objects.

    Miscellaneous Vocabulary

    • Translation Skills:
      • Understanding common translations, such as el mensaje (message), el trabajo (job), and el lugar (place).

    Useful Phrases

    • Everyday Conversations:
      • Mastering phrases like "¿Cuántos años tienes?" (How old are you?) and "¿Tú vas al gimnasio cada día?" (Do you go to the gym every day?) for daily interactions.

    These notes cover a range of essential vocabulary, verb conjugations, sentence structures, and useful phrases crucial for mastering Spanish.

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