Southern Cotton and Industrialization Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which system divided much of production into discrete steps performed by different workers?

  • Industrial espionage
  • Powered loom
  • Putting-out system
  • Piecework (correct)
  • Who built the yarn-spinning machine and carding machine in Pawtucket, Rhode Island?

  • Francis Cabot Lowell
  • Paul Moody
  • British customs officials
  • Samuel Slater (correct)
  • Where did Francis Cabot Lowell spend two years observing and touring mills?

  • Rhode Island
  • England (correct)
  • New England
  • Manchester
  • Which system helped centralize the American manufacturing process in the 19th century?

    <p>The Waltham-Lowell System</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main source of power for the mills in Lowell?

    <p>The Merrimack River</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were the working conditions like for the 'mill girls' in Lowell?

    <p>Harsh, with long hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What impact did the new labor system have on the relationship between employers and workers?

    <p>It became more impersonal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, wage workers in the commercial economy often faced low wages, long hours, and dangerous working conditions. This led to the development of class conflict. Some workers turned to strikes and unions to pool their resources. What was the main purpose of these strikes and unions?

    <p>To demand higher wages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, what was the primary reason for the formation of the Carpenters' Union in Boston in 1825?

    <p>To maintain a family with the current wages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, how did middle-class owners and managers justify their economic privilege during the market revolution?

    <p>By claiming superior character traits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, what did Abraham Lincoln assure his audience about the laborers in the North?

    <p>They would eventually become employers</p> Signup and view all the answers

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