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CH 1.4 : South Africa's Economic Structure

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Questions and Answers

Which sector encompasses service-oriented industries such as finance and insurance?

Tertiary Sector

What is the primary function of transport networks in South Africa?

To facilitate domestic and international trade

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the tertiary sector?

Involves the production of raw materials

What was the impact of apartheid on the tertiary sector?

<p>It severely limited the participation of black people in owning businesses and property</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of media and broadcasting in South Africa?

<p>To play a crucial role in information dissemination</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which entity is responsible for managing South Africa's transport networks?

<p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three main sectors of South Africa's economic structure?

<p>Primary, secondary, and tertiary</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary challenge facing South Africa's energy sector?

<p>Underinvestment in new power sources</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the primary sector?

<p>Extracting and harvesting natural resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

What has been the focus of post-apartheid efforts in South Africa's infrastructure?

<p>To enhance infrastructural access for previously disadvantaged groups</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of reliable energy sources in South Africa?

<p>They are vital for sustained economic activity</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the primary sector in South Africa's economy?

<p>It generates foreign exchange and contributes to GDP</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the impact of apartheid policies on the primary sector?

<p>They deprived black South Africans of land ownership and equal opportunities</p> Signup and view all the answers

What remains a challenge in South Africa's infrastructure despite post-apartheid efforts?

<p>Disparities in electricity access and digital connectivity</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of the secondary sector?

<p>Transforming raw materials into finished goods</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the secondary sector in South Africa's economy?

<p>It enhances economic self-sufficiency, creates job opportunities, and facilitates skill development</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the impact of apartheid policies on the secondary sector?

<p>They restricted training and job opportunities for black individuals</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the current government's effort to address historical inequalities in the secondary sector?

<p>Black Economic Empowerment (BEE)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do the three sectors contribute to South Africa's economy?

<p>All three sectors contribute to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between the three sectors in South Africa's economy?

<p>They are interconnected and interdependent</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary concern of the primary sector in South Africa?

<p>Extracting and harvesting natural resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the primary sector in South Africa's economy?

<p>It provides essential raw materials and energy</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the impact of apartheid policies on the primary sector?

<p>It deprived black South Africans of land ownership and equal opportunities</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of the secondary sector in South Africa?

<p>Transforming raw materials into finished goods</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the secondary sector in South Africa's economy?

<p>It enhances economic self-sufficiency and growth</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the impact of apartheid policies on the secondary sector?

<p>It restricted training and job opportunities for black individuals</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the current government's effort to address historical inequalities in the secondary sector?

<p>Black Economic Empowerment (BEE)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the contribution of the three sectors to South Africa's economy?

<p>They contribute to GDP and are influenced by business cycles and public sector dynamics</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between the three sectors in South Africa's economy?

<p>They are interdependent and influence each other</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of tax revenue from the primary and secondary sectors?

<p>It supports state income</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary contribution of the tertiary sector to the economy?

<p>Dominant contributor to GDP</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of the communication system in South Africa?

<p>To facilitate economic competitiveness</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary challenge facing South Africa's energy sector?

<p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of transport networks in South Africa's economy?

<p>To facilitate both domestic and international trade</p> Signup and view all the answers

What has been the focus of post-apartheid efforts in South Africa's infrastructure?

<p>Enhancing infrastructural access for previously disadvantaged groups</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the impact of apartheid on the demographic composition of the tertiary sector?

<p>It severely limited the participation of black people in owning businesses</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key characteristic of the tertiary sector?

<p>It is the largest sector in developed economies</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between the tertiary sector and employment?

<p>It expands employment opportunities</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the tertiary sector in driving economic growth?

<p>It drives overall economic growth and development</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of laws like the Black Economic Empowerment Act and the Employment Equity Act?

<p>To dismantle the barriers created by apartheid</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the primary sector in contributing to South Africa's GDP?

<p>To generate foreign exchange and tax revenue</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the impact of apartheid policies on the primary sector?

<p>Deprived black South Africans of land ownership and equal opportunities</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the secondary sector in South Africa's economy?

<p>It enhances economic self-sufficiency and growth</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant outcome of the tertiary sector's dominance in developed economies?

<p>Expansion of employment and skills training</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the current government's effort to address historical inequalities in the primary sector?

<p>The Land Redistribution Programme</p> Signup and view all the answers

What has been a lingering challenge in South Africa's infrastructure despite post-apartheid efforts?

<p>Inequalities in electricity access and digital connectivity</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of tax revenue from the primary and secondary sectors?

<p>To support state income</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key role of media and broadcasting in South Africa's economy?

<p>Disseminating information and promoting economic competitiveness</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the primary sector in terms of food production?

<p>It provides essential raw materials and energy</p> Signup and view all the answers

What has been a significant consequence of apartheid's limitations on black people's participation in the tertiary sector?

<p>Historical exclusion and limited business ownership</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the impact of apartheid policies on the secondary sector?

<p>Restricted training and job opportunities for black individuals</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a crucial aspect of South Africa's energy sector?

<p>Reliable energy sources for sustained economic activity</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of post-apartheid reforms in the primary sector?

<p>To address historical inequalities in land ownership</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of transport networks in South Africa's economy?

<p>Enhancing the marketing and distribution of goods</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the secondary sector in terms of job creation?

<p>It facilitates skill development and job creation</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary contribution of the primary and secondary sectors to South Africa's GDP?

<p>They contribute significantly to GDP</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key significance of the tertiary sector in developed economies?

<p>Dominant contributor to GDP</p> Signup and view all the answers

What has been the focus of laws like the Black Economic Empowerment Act and the Employment Equity Act?

<p>Dismantling historical barriers to black people's participation in the tertiary sector</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a critical component of South Africa's infrastructure?

<p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between the tertiary sector and economic growth?

<p>The tertiary sector drives overall economic growth and development</p> Signup and view all the answers

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