Somitogenesis Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is somitogenesis?

Somitogenesis is the process by which somites form in segmented animals along the anterior-posterior axis of the developing embryo.

What do somites give rise to in vertebrates?

Somites give rise to skeletal muscle, cartilage, tendons, endothelium, and dermis in vertebrates.

From which region of the embryo does paraxial mesoderm form somites?

Paraxial mesoderm forms somites from a particular region of mesoderm in the neurulating embryo.

How do somites form from the paraxial mesoderm?

<p>Somites form from the paraxial mesoderm by 'budding off' rostrally as somitomeres, or whorls of paraxial mesoderm cells, compact and separate into discrete bodies.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What model describes the periodic nature of somitogenesis splitting events?

<p>Somitogenesis occurs via a clock-wavefront model, in which waves describe the periodic nature of splitting events.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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