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What is the primary gain or reinforcing event that maintains conversion symptoms?
What is the primary gain or reinforcing event that maintains conversion symptoms?
What is the essential feature of illness anxiety disorder?
What is the essential feature of illness anxiety disorder?
What are dissociative experiences?
What are dissociative experiences?
What is the term used to describe physical symptoms without known organic cause?
What is the term used to describe physical symptoms without known organic cause?
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What is the definition of somatic symptom disorders?
What is the definition of somatic symptom disorders?
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What is the primary gain or reinforcing event that maintains conversion symptoms?
What is the primary gain or reinforcing event that maintains conversion symptoms?
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What is the term for severe anxiety focused on the possibility of having a serious disease?
What is the term for severe anxiety focused on the possibility of having a serious disease?
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What is the term used to describe physical malfunctioning without any physical or organic pathology?
What is the term used to describe physical malfunctioning without any physical or organic pathology?
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What is the term used to describe the sensation of a lump in the throat that makes it difficult to swallow or talk?
What is the term used to describe the sensation of a lump in the throat that makes it difficult to swallow or talk?
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What is the term used to describe the deliberate production of symptoms for attention or to assume the sick role?
What is the term used to describe the deliberate production of symptoms for attention or to assume the sick role?
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What is the term used to describe the deliberate making of someone else sick?
What is the term used to describe the deliberate making of someone else sick?
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What is the term used to describe unconscious cognitive processes that play a role in psychopathology?
What is the term used to describe unconscious cognitive processes that play a role in psychopathology?
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What is the term used to describe the therapeutic reexperiencing of emotionally traumatic events?
What is the term used to describe the therapeutic reexperiencing of emotionally traumatic events?
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Which term refers to excessive or maladaptive response to physical symptoms or associated health concerns?
Which term refers to excessive or maladaptive response to physical symptoms or associated health concerns?
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What do mild dissociative experiences involve for most people?
What do mild dissociative experiences involve for most people?
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What does the term 'hysterical neurosis' suggest about the cause of somatic symptom and dissociative disorders?
What does the term 'hysterical neurosis' suggest about the cause of somatic symptom and dissociative disorders?
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What do somatic symptom disorders sometimes group under the shorthand label of 'medically unexplained physical symptoms' signify?
What do somatic symptom disorders sometimes group under the shorthand label of 'medically unexplained physical symptoms' signify?
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What is the primary characteristic of dissociation or dissociative experiences?
What is the primary characteristic of dissociation or dissociative experiences?
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What do the problems preoccupying individuals with somatic symptom disorders initially seem to be?
What do the problems preoccupying individuals with somatic symptom disorders initially seem to be?
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What term was used by Pierre Briquet to describe patients with seemingly endless lists of somatic complaints for which no medical basis could be found?
What term was used by Pierre Briquet to describe patients with seemingly endless lists of somatic complaints for which no medical basis could be found?
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Which disorder is characterized by anxiety or fear that one has a serious disease, with the individual preoccupied with bodily symptoms and misinterpreting them as indicative of illness or disease?
Which disorder is characterized by anxiety or fear that one has a serious disease, with the individual preoccupied with bodily symptoms and misinterpreting them as indicative of illness or disease?
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What was the term formerly used to refer to Illness Anxiety Disorder, which is still widely used among the public?
What was the term formerly used to refer to Illness Anxiety Disorder, which is still widely used among the public?
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According to Sigmund Freud, Conversion Hysteria indicated the conversion of unconscious emotional conflicts into a more acceptable form in the presence of:
According to Sigmund Freud, Conversion Hysteria indicated the conversion of unconscious emotional conflicts into a more acceptable form in the presence of:
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Which term, as defined in psychoanalytic theory, suggested a specific cause for certain disorders and was eliminated from the diagnostic system in 1980 for being too vague?
Which term, as defined in psychoanalytic theory, suggested a specific cause for certain disorders and was eliminated from the diagnostic system in 1980 for being too vague?
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What did Pierre Briquet, a French physician, describe in 1859 as patients with seemingly endless lists of somatic complaints for which he could find no medical basis?
What did Pierre Briquet, a French physician, describe in 1859 as patients with seemingly endless lists of somatic complaints for which he could find no medical basis?
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Which disorder is characterized by severe anxiety focused on the possibility of having or developing a serious disease, and if physical symptoms are relatively severe and associated with anxiety, the diagnosis would be different?
Which disorder is characterized by severe anxiety focused on the possibility of having or developing a serious disease, and if physical symptoms are relatively severe and associated with anxiety, the diagnosis would be different?
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What was the term used to describe physical symptoms without known organic cause or dramatic behavior thought to be characteristic of women?
What was the term used to describe physical symptoms without known organic cause or dramatic behavior thought to be characteristic of women?
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According to psychoanalytic theory, what was suggested as a specific cause for certain disorders and was eliminated from the diagnostic system in 1980 for being too vague?
According to psychoanalytic theory, what was suggested as a specific cause for certain disorders and was eliminated from the diagnostic system in 1980 for being too vague?
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'Illness Anxiety Disorder' is characterized by anxiety or fear that one has a serious disease, with the essential problem being:
'Illness Anxiety Disorder' is characterized by anxiety or fear that one has a serious disease, with the essential problem being:
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Study Notes
Conversion Symptoms
- The primary gain or reinforcing event that maintains conversion symptoms is attention or avoidance of responsibility.
Illness Anxiety Disorder
- The essential feature of illness anxiety disorder is anxiety or fear that one has a serious disease.
- The essential problem is the preoccupation with bodily symptoms and misinterpreting them as indicative of illness or disease.
Dissociative Experiences
- Dissociative experiences involve a disconnection or separation from one's thoughts, feelings, or sense of self.
- Mild dissociative experiences involve a sense of detachment from one's body or surroundings and are common for most people.
Somatic Symptom Disorders
- Somatic symptom disorders are characterized by excessive or maladaptive response to physical symptoms or associated health concerns.
- They are sometimes referred to as 'medically unexplained physical symptoms'.
- The primary characteristic of dissociation or dissociative experiences is a disconnection or separation from one's thoughts, feelings, or sense of self.
Terminology
- The term 'hysterical neurosis' suggests that the cause of somatic symptom and dissociative disorders is related to the unconscious mind or emotional conflicts.
- 'Medically unexplained physical symptoms' signify that the physical symptoms cannot be explained by a medical condition.
- The term ' Briquet's syndrome' was used to describe patients with seemingly endless lists of somatic complaints for which no medical basis could be found.
- 'Hypochondriasis' was formerly used to refer to Illness Anxiety Disorder, which is still widely used among the public.
Theory
- According to psychoanalytic theory, Conversion Hysteria indicated the conversion of unconscious emotional conflicts into a more acceptable form in the presence of anxiety or other unbearable emotions.
- The term 'hysteria' was eliminated from the diagnostic system in 1980 for being too vague.
Other Terms
- 'Munchausen syndrome' is used to describe the deliberate production of symptoms for attention or to assume the sick role.
- 'Munchausen syndrome by proxy' is used to describe the deliberate making of someone else sick.
- 'Globus hystericus' is used to describe the sensation of a lump in the throat that makes it difficult to swallow or talk.
- 'Psychodynamic' is used to describe unconscious cognitive processes that play a role in psychopathology.
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Description
Test your knowledge of somatic symptom disorders and dissociative experiences with this quiz. Identify the correct definitions and characteristics of these psychological phenomena.
