Somatic Symptom and Obsessive-compulsive Related Disorders ppt
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Questions and Answers

What is a common characteristic of Somatic Disorder?

  • Persistent state of being symptomatic for over 6 months (correct)
  • Clear distinction between symptoms and health concerns
  • Presence of multiple severe symptoms continuously
  • Specific treatment options available for symptoms
  • Which statement is true regarding Illness Anxiety Disorder?

  • Excessive worry occurs even if symptoms are mild or absent. (correct)
  • Individuals typically feel relieved by negative test results.
  • It is characterized by a continuous presence of somatic symptoms.
  • Preoccupation with health must last for a minimum of 3 months.
  • What is not a recommended treatment approach for Somatic Disorders?

  • Medications targeting comorbid conditions
  • Management aimed at reducing costs of medical care
  • Specific psychopharmacologic treatments for symptoms (correct)
  • Psychotherapy focused on symptom management
  • In order to qualify for a diagnosis of Illness Anxiety Disorder, an individual must show what type of behavior?

    <p>Excessive health-related behaviors or avoidance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum duration for which individuals must be preoccupied with health to be diagnosed with Illness Anxiety Disorder?

    <p>At least 6 months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary characteristic of Somatic Symptom Disorder?

    <p>Chronic physical symptoms accompanied by excessive thoughts and emotions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which demographic is most likely to develop Somatic Symptom Disorder?

    <p>Unmarried women from rural areas with low education</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common misconception about the medical evaluation of patients with Somatic Symptom Disorder?

    <p>Patients may undergo numerous invasive procedures without identifiable causes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What psychological symptoms may accompany Somatic Symptom Disorder?

    <p>Depression, anxiety, and substance abuse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Regarding the etiology of Somatic Symptom Disorder, which statement is accurate?

    <p>Alcohol abuse in families can contribute to the disorder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the diagnostic criteria for Somatic Symptom Disorder according to DSM-5?

    <p>One or more somatic symptoms must cause distress or significant disruption</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do gender differences play in Somatic Symptom Disorder expression?

    <p>Women often express genetic tendencies through somatization, while men show antisocial behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one significant limitation of the laboratory work-up for Somatic Symptom Disorder?

    <p>No specific laboratory findings or psychological tests exist for the disorder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be true for a diagnosis of Illness Anxiety Disorder if an individual has a current medical condition?

    <p>The worry must be excessive compared to the severity of the condition.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic of excessive health-related behaviors in Illness Anxiety Disorder?

    <p>Frequent attempts to self-diagnose using the internet.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect does NOT involve treatment for Somatic Disorder?

    <p>Specific psychopharmacologic treatment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a significant factor in diagnosing Illness Anxiety Disorder, aside from the absence of severe somatic symptoms?

    <p>Duration of preoccupation with health concerns.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements accurately reflects the emotional response of individuals diagnosed with Somatic Symptom Disorder?

    <p>They exhibit exaggerated thoughts about the severity of symptoms.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which demographic group is least likely to be diagnosed with Somatic Symptom Disorder?

    <p>Married individuals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary challenge in diagnosing Somatic Symptom Disorder?

    <p>Patients' tendency to see multiple physicians</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements best reflects the etiology of Somatic Symptom Disorder?

    <p>The disorder often arises in chaotic and dysfunctional family settings.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following symptoms is least commonly associated with Somatic Symptom Disorder?

    <p>High fever with known infection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common factor that may increase the likelihood of developing Somatic Symptom Disorder?

    <p>Being socially isolated</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which context are patients with Somatic Symptom Disorder likely to present their symptoms?

    <p>With a sense of urgency for relief from discomfort</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement accurately reflects the clinical presentations of Somatic Symptom Disorder?

    <p>Psychological symptoms often co-occur with physical symptoms.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the general population prevalence rate of Somatic Symptom Disorder?

    <p>5-7%</p> Signup and view all the answers

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