Solving Systems of Equations
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary goal when solving a system of equations?

  • To find the values of the variables that satisfy both equations (correct)
  • To identify the coefficients of the equations
  • To determine if the equations are linear
  • To rewrite the equations in standard form

Which method involves replacing one variable with an expression from another equation?

  • Addition
  • Elimination
  • Isolation
  • Substitution (correct)

In the equation $2x + y = 10$, isolating y leads to which of the following?

  • y = 10 + 2x
  • y = 10 - 2x (correct)
  • y = 2x - 10
  • y = -2x + 10

What is the first step when using substitution to solve the system of equations?

<p>Isolate one variable in one of the equations (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

After substituting $x = 6 - y$ into the equation $2x + y = 10$, what is the resulting equation?

<p>2(6 - y) + y = 10 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done after obtaining the equation $-2y + y = -2$?

<p>Combine like terms and solve for y (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does one eliminate a variable when using the elimination method?

<p>Add or subtract the equations (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When isolating the variable y in the expression $12 - 2y + y = 10$, what should be the next step?

<p>Subtract 12 from both sides (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

System of Equations

Two or more equations with the same variables, needing to find values that make all equations true.

Substitution Method

Replacing one variable from one equation into another, to solve for other variables.

Isolate a Variable

Get a variable alone on one side of an equation.

Elimination Method

Adding or subtracting equations to remove one variable.

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Parentheses Multiplication

Multiplying every term inside parenthesis by the number or variable outside.

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Combine Like Terms

Adding or subtracting terms with the same variables and exponents.

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Solving for a variable

Finding the value of a variable in an equation.

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Example: x + y = 6. x =

x = 6 -y (isolate)

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Study Notes

Solving Systems of Equations

  • A system of equations comprises two or more equations with the same variables (like x or y).
  • The goal is to find the values of the variables that satisfy all the equations.
  • Systems of equations can be represented as 3x - 2y = 6 and x + y = -8.

Methods for Solving Systems

  • Substitution: In this method, one variable is replaced with an expression from another equation to solve a second equation.

Example using Substitution

  • Given equations:

  • x + y = 6

  • 2x + y = 10

  • Isolate a variable: x = 6 - y from the first equation.

  • Substitute: Plug in (6 - y) for x in the second equation: 2(6 - y) + y = 10

  • Simplify: 12 - 2y + y = 10

  • Solve for y: -y = -2, therefore y = 2

  • Substitute back for x: x + 2 = 6; x = 4

Conclusion

  • The solution is x = 4, y = 2
  • The steps for solving systems of equations are essential to find accurate solutions

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Description

This quiz covers the methods for solving systems of equations, particularly focusing on the substitution method. You will learn how to isolate variables and substitute them into other equations to find solutions. Get ready to practice with provided examples!

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