Solving Systems of Equations by Elimination Method
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of back-substitution in solving a system of linear equations?

  • To eliminate one variable at a time from the equations
  • To multiply the equations by constants to simplify the solution
  • To create consistency between the equations
  • To substitute values back into the original equations to solve for variables (correct)
  • When does a system of linear equations have no solution?

  • When it has infinitely many solutions
  • When it results in a false equation after elimination (correct)
  • When it is inconsistent due to variable cancellation
  • When it has exactly one solution
  • What type of linear system is said to be dependent?

  • System solved through back-substitution
  • System with no solution
  • System with infinitely many solutions (correct)
  • System in triangular form
  • In the context of linear systems, what does 'inconsistent' refer to?

    <p>Having no solutions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Gaussian elimination in solving linear systems?

    <p>To eliminate variables through substitution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does back-substitution help in finding solutions to a system of linear equations?

    <p>By substituting already solved variables back into the equations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the reason for eliminating variables in a system of linear equations?

    <p>To make the equations simpler</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Example 5, why did the process of adding the two equations lead to 0 = 29?

    <p>Inconsistent system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the equation of the line described in Example 6 in slope-intercept form?

    <p>$y = x - 2$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does an inconsistent system have no solution?

    <p>Due to conflicting equations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are the lines in an inconsistent system, as mentioned in the text?

    <p>They are parallel and do not intersect</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does an infinitely many solutions scenario indicate for a system of linear equations?

    <p>The system is consistent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a system of linear equations?

    <p>A set of linear equations involving the same variables</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is a solution of a system of linear equations defined?

    <p>An assignment of values for the variables that make all equations true</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the Substitution Method for solving a system of linear equations with two variables, what is the first step?

    <p>Solve for one variable in terms of the other variable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it mean when a system of linear equations has no solution?

    <p>The system has no solutions that satisfy all the equations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When using the Elimination Method to solve a system of linear equations, what is the primary goal?

    <p>To eliminate one variable by adding or subtracting equations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes an inconsistent system of linear equations?

    <p>A system with no solutions that satisfy all equations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Solving Systems of Linear Equations

    • A system of linear equations can be solved using Gaussian elimination to put it in triangular form, and then using back-substitution to find the solution.
    • The solution of a system is an assignment of values for the variables that makes each equation in the system true.

    Types of Solutions

    • A system of linear equations in two variables has exactly one of the following:
      • Exactly one solution
      • No solution (inconsistent system)
      • Infinitely many solutions (dependent system)

    Example Systems

    • Example 2: A system of linear equations with a unique solution (x = 3, y = 7, z = 4)
    • Example 3: A system of linear equations with no solution (inconsistent system)
    • Example 5: A system of linear equations with no solution (parallel lines)
    • Example 6: A system of linear equations with infinitely many solutions (dependent system)

    Methods for Solving Systems

    • Substitution Method:
      • Solve for one variable in terms of the other variable
      • Substitute the expression into the other equation to obtain an equation in one variable
      • Back-substitute to find the remaining variable
    • Elimination Method:
      • Multiply equations to eliminate a variable
      • Add or subtract equations to eliminate the variable
      • Solve for the remaining variables

    Review of Systems of Linear Equations

    • A system of linear equations is a set of linear equations that involve the same variables
    • Objectives:
      • Solve a system of linear equations using substitution, elimination, and graphical methods
      • Determine when a system has one solution, no solution, or infinitely many solutions

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    Description

    Learn how to solve a system of equations using the elimination method. This quiz demonstrates the step-by-step process, from transforming the system to triangular form to using back-substitution to find the values of variables.

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