Solutions Properties Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What factor affects the solubility of a gas in a liquid?

  • Pressure (correct)
  • Temperature
  • Polarity
  • Molecular weight

What type of molecule increases solubility in water?

  • Non-polar molecules
  • Molecules with more C atoms
  • Molecules with more -OH groups (correct)
  • Network solids

Why do network solids not dissolve?

  • They have high molecular weight
  • They have more -OH groups
  • Strong intermolecular forces are not reestablished in any solution (correct)
  • They are non-polar

What happens to the solubility of CO2 as the partial pressure decreases?

<p>The solubility of CO2 decreases (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the solubility of gases as temperature increases?

<p>Gases get less soluble (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the solubility of solids as temperature increases?

<p>Solubility generally increases (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of the number of carbon atoms in a chain on solubility in water?

<p>The more C atoms, the less soluble in water (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the concept that explains solubility based on polarity?

<p>Like dissolves Like (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a solution?

<p>A homogeneous mixture of solute and solvent (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens during the dissolution of NaCl in water?

<p>NaCl dissociates into Na+ and Cl-, and ion-dipole forces form with water molecules (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the defining characteristic of a saturated solution?

<p>Crystallization and dissolution are in equilibrium (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are water and ethanol miscible?

<p>Both pure liquids have broken hydrogen bonds, which are re-established in the mixture (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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