Solubility: Overview & Terminology

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What is the solute in a solution?

The dissolved substance

Which of the following is not a type of solution mentioned in the text?

Solids like sodium chloride

What does a solubility curve depict?

The relationship between solute and solvent at various temperatures

Why is a correct solubility curve important?

To compare the solubility of different solutes

What does the X-axis represent on a solubility curve?

The temperature

Which factor affects the solubility of a solute according to the text?

The temperature

Why is understanding how temperature affects solubility important?

To predict how much solute will dissolve in a solution

What does a solubility graph with multiple curves allow chemists to do?

Compare the saturated solubility of more than one substance at the same temperature

What does the Y-axis on a solubility curve represent?

Maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved in the solvent

Which type of solution forms when the amount of solute is below the solubility limit at a specific temperature?

Unsaturated Solution

What is the customary unit of solubility on solubility curves?

Grams of solute per one hundred grams of solvent

What factor generally causes an increase in solubility, except for substances like NaCl?

Increase in temperature

Which type of solution is considered to be at its maximum solubility limit at a specific temperature?

Saturated Solution

What is true about supersaturated solutions?

They contain excess solute that settles out of the solution

'Stirring a solute into a solution can help with ion formation and therefore dissolution' - What is this statement suggesting about factors affecting solubility?

The size of particles affects solubility

This quiz provides an introduction to solubility by explaining the formation of solutions, the roles of solute and solvent, and how solubility is measured. It also covers the concept of solubility curves. Test your knowledge on solubility terminology and overview!

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