Solar Radiation and Heat Balance Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the term used to describe the energy received by the earth from the sun?

  • Geoid radiation
  • Insolation (correct)
  • Solar wind
  • Atmospheric energy
  • What does the earth intercept a very small portion of from the sun?

  • Incoming solar radiation (correct)
  • Geoid radiation
  • Solar wind
  • Atmospheric energy
  • What is the main source of energy for the earth?

  • Atmospheric energy
  • Incoming solar radiation (correct)
  • Geoid radiation
  • Wind energy
  • What causes pressure differences in the atmosphere?

    <p>Heating of the earth's surface</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term is used to describe the motion of air?

    <p>Wind</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term is used to describe the energy received by the earth from the sun?

    <p>Insolation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the motion of air?

    <p>Wind</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What causes pressure differences in the atmosphere?

    <p>Insolation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the earth intercept a very small portion of from the sun?

    <p>Insolation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term is used to describe the shape of the earth resembling a sphere?

    <p>Geoid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term is used to describe the process of heating and cooling of the atmosphere and the resultant temperature distribution over the earth’s surface?

    <p>Atmospheric heating and cooling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the average amount of calories per sq. cm per minute that the earth receives at the top of its atmosphere?

    <p>1.94 calories</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the energy received by the earth in short wavelengths?

    <p>Incoming solar radiation or insolation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What causes transfer of heat from one region to the other by winds?

    <p>Pressure differences in the atmosphere</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the earth surrounded by all around?

    <p>Air or atmosphere</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Solar Radiation

    • The energy received by the earth from the sun is called solar radiation.
    • The earth intercepts a very small portion of the sun's total energy output.
    • The sun is the main source of energy for the earth.

    Atmospheric Pressure and Wind

    • Pressure differences in the atmosphere are caused by the uneven heating of the earth's surface.
    • The motion of air is called wind.
    • Wind results from the movement of air from high-pressure areas to low-pressure areas.

    Earth's Shape and Climate

    • The earth's shape, resembling a sphere, is referred to as a geoid.
    • The heating and cooling of the atmosphere and the resultant temperature distribution over the earth's surface is called climate.

    Earth's Energy Balance

    • The earth receives an average of 1.94 calories per square centimeter per minute from the sun at the top of its atmosphere.
    • The energy received by the earth in short wavelengths is called insolation.
    • The transfer of heat from one region to the other by winds is a crucial factor in maintaining the earth's energy balance.

    Earth's Surroundings

    • The earth is surrounded by the atmosphere all around.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge about solar radiation, heat balance, and temperature through this quiz. Learn about the atmosphere, wind, and the role of solar energy on Earth.

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