SOHCAHTOA and Inverse SOHCAHTOA Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What are trigonometric ratios?

The ratios of sides to give the value of a trig function of a given angle.

The tangent formula is represented as Tan(x°) = _____________

opposite side/adjacent side

The sine formula is represented as Sin(x°) = ____________

opposite side/hypotenuse

The cosine formula is represented as Cos(x°) = ____________

<p>adjacent side/hypotenuse</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the angle of elevation?

<p>The angle formed while looking up from below.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the angle of depression?

<p>The angle formed when looking down from above.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The inverse tangent formula is represented as _____________

<p>x° = Tan⁻¹ (opposite side/adjacent side)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The inverse sine formula is represented as _____________

<p>x° = Sin⁻¹ (opposite side/hypotenuse)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The inverse cosine formula is represented as _____________

<p>x° = Cos⁻¹ (adjacent side/hypotenuse)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The hypotenuse is NEVER __________.

<p>the adjacent side</p> Signup and view all the answers

When do you use the regular formulas?

<p>When you are finding the sides of a right triangle.</p> Signup and view all the answers

When do you use the inverse formulas?

<p>When you are finding the acute angles in a right triangle.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Trigonometric Ratios

  • Ratios of sides used to determine the value of a trigonometric function for a given angle.

Tangent Formula

  • Formula expressed as Tan(x°) = opposite side / adjacent side.

Sine Formula

  • Formula expressed as Sin(x°) = opposite side / hypotenuse.

Cosine Formula

  • Formula expressed as Cos(x°) = adjacent side / hypotenuse.

Angle of Elevation

  • The angle measured when looking upward from a lower position to a higher one.

Angle of Depression

  • The angle measured when looking downward from a higher position to a lower one.

Inverse Tangent Formula

  • Used to find an angle given the sides; x° = Tan⁻¹(opposite side / adjacent side).

Inverse Sine Formula

  • Used to find an angle given the sides; x° = Sin⁻¹(opposite side / hypotenuse).

Inverse Cosine Formula

  • Used to find an angle given the sides; x° = Cos⁻¹(adjacent side / hypotenuse).

Relationship of Hypotenuse

  • Hypotenuse is never equal to the adjacent side in a right triangle.

Use of Regular Formulas

  • Regular formulas are utilized when solving for the lengths of sides in a right triangle.

Use of Inverse Formulas

  • Inverse formulas are applied when determining the measure of acute angles in a right triangle.

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Description

Test your knowledge on trigonometric ratios with these flashcards focusing on the SOHCAHTOA principles and their inverses. Each card presents a key term along with its definition, aiding in mastering basic trigonometric functions and formulas. Perfect for students learning geometry and trigonometry concepts.

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