Software Refactoring Techniques: Week 8 Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Why do refactoring steps need to be relatively small?

  • To speed up the refactoring process
  • To simplify large chunks of code
  • To reduce the risk of making accidental changes to functionality (correct)
  • To minimize the need for regression testing

In the context of refactoring, what is the purpose of extracting a function or method?

  • To increase code duplication
  • To prepare for moving code between classes (correct)
  • To introduce performance optimizations
  • To enhance the complexity of functions

When referring to the extraction of variables, what should be considered regarding performance?

  • Considering potential performance issues (correct)
  • Ignoring performance entirely for readability purposes
  • Focusing on performance optimization exclusively
  • Ensuring maximum performance without considering readability

What is the primary reason for turning a complex expression into a reusable variable?

<p>To improve code readability and potentially performance (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which technique helps in breaking up large monolithic functions during refactoring?

<p>Extracting functions or methods (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What makes regression testing important in the context of refactoring?

<p>To check for accidental changes in functionality (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of moving a method from one class to another?

<p>To improve modularity and maintainability (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the 'k_future_mapping' function in the given code snippet?

<p>To create a dictionary mapping current states to their respective next states with k-future information. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When moving a field to another class, what should be considered?

<p>Placing the field where methods that use it are located (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What data structure is used to store future state mappings in the 'k_future_mapping' function after applying the 'Extract Variable' refactoring?

<p>Set (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does combining multiple functions into a class help improve?

<p>Modularity, maintainability, and sustainability (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the 'k_future_mapping' function, what does the 'get_k_future' function do?

<p>Calculates the k-future state for a given state in an FSM. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why should automated refactoring be used with caution?

<p>To avoid introducing new bugs or issues (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

After applying the 'Rename Variable' refactoring, what is the major advantage gained in terms of variable naming?

<p>Improved readability and consistency in representing future state information. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of using 'frozenset' in storing future state mappings in the 'k_future_mapping' function?

<p>Ensures immutability and uniqueness of future state collections. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which design principle is violated when methods are not moved to the classes where they belong?

<p>Single Responsibility Principle (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does combining functions into a class impact code organization?

<p>Improves code organization and readability (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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