Software Products Chapter 1 Flashcards

Questions and Answers

How are the requirements for a software system established in a project-based software engineering process?

The software requirements are established by the customer for the software based on the problems they wish to address and their current processes.

Why is it important that software products are brought to market quickly?

Customers are reluctant to change after they have made product decisions. Therefore, if a competitor is first-to-market, it is much more difficult to establish a customer base for the product being developed.

What is a software product line?

A software system that is adapted to the needs of specific customers by making changes to part of the system.

List three types of software development that have much in common with software product development.

Student projects, internal tool development, research software. Signup and view all the answers

What is a product vision?

The what, where, and why of a product. It should also explain how the product differs from competing products. Signup and view all the answers

What fundamental questions should be answered in a product vision?

What is the product that is proposed? Who are the target customers and users? Why should customers buy this product? Signup and view all the answers

List the principal information sources that may be used in developing a product vision.

Domain experience, product experience, customer experience, prototyping and 'playing around'. Signup and view all the answers

What is software product management?

A business activity focusing on the software products that are developed and sold by the business. Signup and view all the answers

What factors must be considered by software product managers when they are doing their job?

Business needs, technology constraints, customer experience. Signup and view all the answers

What is a product roadmap?

A plan for the development, release and marketing of a software product. Signup and view all the answers

What is a product backlog?

A list of Todo's for the team to implement for the project. Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to develop a prototype as the first stage of product development?

To check what you want to do is feasible and to demonstrate the software to prospective customers and company funders. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Software Requirements

Established by customers to address their specific problems and ongoing processes.
Reflects the needs derived from existing systems.

Importance of Quick Market Entry

Early market entry is crucial to secure customer base.
Competitors going first can diminish the chances of gaining traction.

Software Product Line

Involves custom adaptations of a large software system for different clients.
Each client receives a unique version tailored to their requirements.

Similar Software Development Types

Student projects share commonalities with commercial software development.
Internal tool development aligns with software product principles.
Research software development also contributes to software product knowledge.

Product Vision

Outlines the purpose, target market, and competitive differentiation of the product.
Serves as a guiding framework for the product's development.

Fundamental Questions in Product Vision

What is the proposed product?
Who are the intended customers and users?
What unique value does the product offer to encourage purchases?

Information Sources for Product Vision Development

Domain experience enriches understanding of the market context.
Product experience provides insights on functionality and design.
Customer experience highlights user needs and expectations.
Prototyping allows hands-on exploration of product ideas.

Software Product Management

A business discipline focusing on developing and marketing software products.
Product Managers oversee planning, development, and market strategies.
Balance between business needs, technology limitations, and user experiences.

Factors Considered by Product Managers

Business needs to ensure alignment with company goals.
Technology constraints that may affect product feasibility.
Customer experience to enhance user satisfaction and product adoption.

Product Roadmap

A strategic document outlining development, release, and marketing plans for the software product.

Product Backlog

A prioritized list of tasks and features to be implemented in the project.

Importance of Prototyping

Initiates product development through feasibility checks of ideas.
Demonstrates the concept to potential customers and stakeholders for feedback.

Description

Test your knowledge on the key concepts from Chapter 1 of Software Products. This quiz covers important definitions related to software requirements and the significance of market timing. Perfect for students looking to reinforce their understanding of software engineering principles.