Software Maintenance and Testing
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary goal of impact analysis in the context of maintenance testing?

  • To identify and document all possible risks associated with system downtime.
  • To determine the exact lines of code that need modification.
  • To determine areas of the system requiring regression testing and help prioritize test efforts based on risk. (correct)
  • To automatically generate new test cases for the modified components.

Which activity is least likely to be associated with retirement testing?

  • Regular validation of long-term storage solutions.
  • Ensuring proper data retrieval.
  • Validating data conversion between systems. (correct)
  • Ensuring proper data archiving.

Which of these options is the BEST definition of 'maintainability'?

  • The ability of a system to remain operational for an extended period.
  • The process of correcting defects in a system after deployment.
  • The process of testing changes to an operational system.
  • The degree to which a component or system can be modified. (correct)

A company is migrating its application to a new platform. What should be the primary focus of testing during this migration?

<p>Validating data conversion and ensuring stability on the new platform. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A critical security vulnerability is discovered in a live system. What type of maintenance testing is MOST likely to be initiated?

<p>Emergency fix. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Your team is tasked with modifying a module in a large system. What poses the GREATEST challenge to performing an effective impact analysis?

<p>The module has outdated specifications and a lack of traceability. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following activities helps maintain efficiency in regression testing during maintenance?

<p>Adapting existing test cases to changes and updating automated regression tests. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the MOST important reason for performing maintenance testing on a system that has been in operation for several years?

<p>To address corrections, enhancements, and adapt to environmental changes. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which testing level is MOST closely related to maintenance testing after modifications?

<p>Integration Testing (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What condition most likely triggers maintenance testing?

<p>Modifications, enhancements, or environmental updates are implemented. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Maintenance

Modifying a component/system post-delivery to fix defects, improve quality, or adapt to environmental changes.

Maintainability

The extent a component/system can be modified by its maintainers.

Maintenance Testing

Testing changes to an operational system or the impact of a changed environment.

Impact Analysis

Assessing the consequences of changes.

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Migration

Moving to a new platform or system.

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Retirement

Archiving or data migration.

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Impact Analysis Role

Finding areas needing more regression testing.

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Efficient Regression

Reusing existing test specifications.

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Migration Testing Aim

Guaranteeing stability in the new platform.

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Study Notes

Maintenance

  • Modifying a component/system post-delivery serves to rectify defects.
  • It also betters quality and adjusts to changed environments
  • It helps understand the extent to which intended maintainers can modify a component/system.
  • It tests changes to a working system or the impact of environmental changes.

Reasons for Maintenance Testing

  • Systems can remain in service for many years
  • Operational environments are corrected, changed, or extended over time.
  • Testing during a system's life cycle is maintenance testing

System Evolution

  • Systems operate over long periods.
  • Corrections, enhancements, and environmental updates instigate changes

Testing Types

  • Impact Analysis pinpoints the effect of changes
  • Migration & conversion testing is important
  • Testing levels & processes involve component, integration, system, and acceptance testing
  • There exist formal and informal test planning
  • Continuous test case updates are needed

Triggers for Execution

  • Modifications such as enhancements, fixes, or environmental updates are key
  • Another key is migration when moving to a new platform or system
  • Retirement, involving archiving or data migration, is also key

Modification Testing

  • Modification and maintenance involves planned updates, emergency fixes, and OS/database upgrades
  • Changes can include hardware modifications
  • The main focus is on integration and security

Migration Testing

  • Migration aims to ensure stability on the new platform.
  • It validates data conversion between systems.

Retirement Testing

  • Retirement guarantees proper data archiving and retrieval.
  • The regular validation of long-term storage solutions is important

Impact Analysis

  • Impact analysis finds areas needing more regression testing
  • This helps prioritize test efforts based on risk and supports decision-making regarding implementing changes

Challenges

  • Impact analysis can be challenging because of outdated or missing specifications
  • It can also be challenging due to lack of test documentation and traceability
  • Another reason for difficulty is weak tool support and limited domain knowledge
  • Strategies to maintain efficiency in regression testing include reusing existing test specifications, adapting test cases, and updating automated regression tests.

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Description

Maintenance testing ensures long-term system reliability by addressing defects, improving quality, and adapting to evolving environments. Impact analysis, migration testing, and continuous test case updates are crucial. Testing is triggered by modifications, corrections and updates during the system's life cycle.

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