Software Design Menus Overview
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary goal of requirements analysis in system development?

  • To optimize interaction from the user's perspective (correct)
  • To evaluate the technical specifications of the hardware
  • To determine the available budget for the project
  • To analyze the competitive landscape thoroughly

    • What does user analysis prioritize in the design process?

  • Technical advancements and innovations
  • User experience and usability standards (correct)
  • Cost efficiency in development
  • Market trends and competitive pricing

    • Which part of the design process is essential for interaction modeling?

  • Requirement analysis
  • Interface selection
  • User interface testing
  • Scenario and task modeling (correct)

    • What technique can be used during scenario and task modeling?

    <p>Storyboarding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be consolidated during the interface selection process?

    <p>Individual interface components into a practical package</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does scenario and task modeling help to assess?

    <p>System appropriateness and feasibility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary feature of tiles in the Windows Metro-style interface?

    <p>They can dynamically change their appearance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a component involved in interface selection?

    <p>Budget approvals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following describes the task for selecting a menu item?

    <p>Activating the menu, scanning the items, and selecting an item.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of menu is best suited for specific contexts or objects?

    <p>Pop up menu</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key characteristic of the user perspective in system development?

    <p>Identifying supplementary UI requirements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which menu type is appropriate for long lists of items?

    <p>Scroll menu</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what scenario is an aural menu most likely used?

    <p>In telemarketing and usage by the disabled.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of menu allows for identifying items through icons rather than long names?

    <p>2D array/Image maps</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of using hot keys in menu design?

    <p>For expert users to expedite task completion.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which menu type represents a few choices in a short format?

    <p>Buttons/Hyperlinks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of tasks are primarily suited for desktop platforms?

    <p>Time-consuming or multitasking tasks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which platform is best for calling and messaging tasks?

    <p>Smartphones/Handheld</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of tasks are Kiosks primarily used for?

    <p>Public and limited interaction tasks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following platforms is most suitable for immersive entertainment?

    <p>Virtual Reality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Embedded platforms can be used primarily for which type of tasks?

    <p>Stationary, computational tasks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of a text box in a graphical user interface (GUI)?

    <p>To allow users to input short to medium alphanumeric data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For which situation would desktop platforms be least suitable?

    <p>Mobile sales presentations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    TV/Console platforms are designed primarily for which of the following?

    <p>Limited interaction and privacy tasks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the concept of 'virtual touch' extend user interaction?

    <p>By introducing capabilities like drag and drop and copy and paste</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a combo box in a GUI?

    <p>To present a drop-down list for selection with an editable text box</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of tasks are most associated with Tablets/Pads?

    <p>Short mobile tasks requiring a larger screen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which task examples are most suitable for a Free Form platform?

    <p>Military command and control</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What challenge is often faced when using 2D control for 3D applications?

    <p>Inadequate interaction leading to user inconvenience</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which GUI component is specifically designed for short and mixed-mode input?

    <p>Dialog box</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does proper interface selection play in hardware platform design?

    <p>It enhances the application experience based on task needs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a significant characteristic of 3D interfaces as discussed?

    <p>They enhance user experience by providing a perception of depth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What feature do advanced sensors in smartphones and tablets provide for user interaction?

    <p>Advanced 3D spatial input capabilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is primarily indicated by the term 'toolbar' in a graphical user interface?

    <p>A collection of icons or functions for quick access</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of wire-framing in web design?

    <p>To establish the basic structure of a page.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements best describes wire-frames?

    <p>They utilize basic shapes and elements to layout content.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a significant advantage of using wire-framing in the design process?

    <p>It allows for easy rearrangement of elements.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a wire-framing tool?

    <p>Canva</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should wire-framing ideally be employed in the development process?

    <p>Early in the development process.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does wire-framing contribute to user experience?

    <p>It allows the design to consider users' needs and experiences.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common characteristic of wire-frames?

    <p>They focus on text layout and interface design.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best aligns with the definition of wire-framing?

    <p>A simplistic visualization of content layout and functionality.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    • Menus are used to activate commands and tasks.
    • Menus can be organized in a one-dimensional list or a two-dimensional array.
    • There are different menu styles including:
      • Pull down: for top-level menus
      • Pop up: for object-specific and context-specific menus
      • Toolbar: for functional and operational tasks
      • Tabs: categorical menu like a file folder
      • Scroll menu: for long menus with many items, use icons for identification
      • 2D array/image maps: use icons or pictures for identification
      • Buttons/Hyperlinks: for a short menu with few choices
      • Checkboxes/Radio buttons: for multiple choices and exclusive choices
      • Hot Keys: for expert users
      • Aural menu: for telemarketing and use by the disabled

    Software Design Process

    • The design process includes the following stages:
      • Requirement Analysis:
        • User needs and characteristics
        • Usage context
        • Preceding systems
        • Competitive system aspects
      • User Analysis:
        • Reinforces requirement analysis
        • Prioritizes user experience and usability standards
        • Reflects original requirements
        • Identifies supplementary user interface (UI) requirements
      • Scenario and Task Modeling:
        • Identifies application task structure and sequential relationship of elements
        • Builds a task model and a detailed scenario for system utilization
        • Storyboarding can be used to visually profile the interface.
      • Interface Selection and Consolidation:
        • Select and consolidate software interface components, interaction techniques and hardware specifications.
        • Adjust interface components based on platform requirements, budget, time, personnel, etc.

    Hardware Platforms

    • Desktop:
      • Stationary platform
      • Suitable for office-related tasks, time-consuming tasks, crucial tasks, and multitasking.
      • Examples: documentation and research
    • Smartphones/Handheld:
      • Mobile platform
      • Suitable for simple and short tasks, special tasks
      • Examples: calling and messaging
    • Tablet/Pads:
      • Mobile platform
      • Suitable for simple and short tasks requiring a larger screen
      • Examples: sales pitch and location mapping
    • Embedded:
      • Stationary and Mobile platform
      • Suitable for special tasks and situations requiring interaction and computations on the spot
      • Examples: printer and photocopying machine
    • TV/Consoles:
      • Stationary platform
      • Suitable for TV-centric tasks, limited interaction, and tasks requiring privacy
      • Examples: Microsoft Xbox and Nintendo Wii
    • Kiosks/Installations:
      • Stationary platform
      • Suitable for public and limited interaction, short series of selection tasks and monitoring tasks
      • Examples: Standalone kiosk and wall-mounted installation for monitoring
    • Virtual Reality:
      • Stationary platform
      • Suitable for spatial training, tele-experience and telepresence, and immersive entertainment
      • Examples: VizBox and VirtualDome, Special military helmets
    • Free Form:
      • Stationary and Mobile
      • Special purpose hardware platform with customized configurations.
      • Examples: Multi-touch platform for multiple users

    User Input Components

    • Text box: for short to medium alphanumeric input
    • Toolbar: small group of icons for quick access to frequently used functions
    • Forms: menus, buttons, and text boxes used for long and interrelated input
    • Dialog box: menus, buttons, and text boxes for short and mixed-mode input
    • Combo box: drop-down list box allowing users to choose from a list or type their own input

    3D Interface

    • Creates the perception of depth
    • Interactive 3D experiences provide a sense of virtual reality.
    • Typically controlled using a mouse or touchscreen in a 2D space.
    • 2D control can be inadequate for 3D applications, leading to user exhaustion and inconvenience.
    • Used in developing video games, very large displays, and smartphones/tablets with advanced 3D spatial input sensors.

    Wire-framing

    • Design technique to create a structural layout of a website or application service.
    • Establishes the basic structure of a page before visual design and content are added.
    • Uses basic shapes and elements to block out content and UI elements.
    • Enables quick and easy rearrangement for iteration and approval before creating a prototype.
    • Examples of wireframe tools: Fluid UI, Wireframe CC, Sketch, InVision Studio, and Adobe XD.

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    Related Documents

    04_Handout_1(3).pdf

    Description

    This quiz explores various menu types used in software design, including their organization and styles. Additionally, it covers the stages of the software design process, emphasizing requirement analysis and user needs. Test your knowledge on these essential concepts!

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