22 Questions
Soft AI is capable of generalizing its intelligence to different domains.
False
Examples of Soft AI include virtual personal assistants like Siri and Alexa.
True
Hard AI is designed to perform only one particular task.
False
General AI aims to replicate human intelligence and is already achieved.
False
The engineering-based AI goal focuses on understanding biological intelligent behavior.
False
Science-based AI aims to make computers think in the full and literal sense.
True
What is the primary emphasis of Science-based AI goal?
Understanding intelligent behavior
Which approach in AI focuses on producing a sequence of steps of the reasoning process similar to humans?
Cognitive Science: Think Humanly
What distinguishes the Cognitive Science approach from other AI approaches?
Producing sequences of reasoning steps like humans
According to Alan Turing, what is the focus of the Turing Test in AI?
Passing a behavioral test
Which AI approach emphasizes thinking rationally?
Laws of Thought: Think Rationally
Which type of AI is designed and trained for a particular task, excels in performing specific functions, but lacks the ability to generalize its intelligence to different domains?
Soft AI
What is the main difference between Hard AI and Soft AI?
Hard AI can generalize intelligence across different domains, while Soft AI cannot.
What is the primary focus of Engineering-based AI goal?
Developing theory and practice of building intelligent machines
Which type of AI aims to solve knowledge-intensive tasks and make intelligent connections between perception and action?
General AI
What is the distinguishing characteristic of Hard or Strong AI compared to Soft or Weak AI?
Capability to understand, learn, and apply knowledge across domains
Which type of AI excels in performing specific functions but does not possess the ability to generalize its intelligence?
Soft AI
What is the primary criterion for a computer to pass the Turing Test?
Responding to written questions indistinguishably from a human
Which field is NOT mentioned as part of the foundations of AI?
Biology
During which period did expert systems emerge in the history of AI development?
A dose of reality (1966-1973)
Which approach to AI involves acting rationally as a key principle?
AI Approaches Rational Agent
Which AI development period marked the return of neural networks according to the text?
(1986-present)
Explore the differences between Soft and Hard AI in this quiz. Learn about the characteristics, applications, and limitations of each type of artificial intelligence.
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